ARM64: perf: add support for perf registers API

This patch implements the functions required for the perf registers API,
allowing the perf tool to interface kernel register dumps with libunwind
in order to provide userspace backtracing.
Compat mode is also supported.

Only the general purpose user space registers are exported, i.e.:
 PERF_REG_ARM_X0,
 ...
 PERF_REG_ARM_X28,
 PERF_REG_ARM_FP,
 PERF_REG_ARM_LR,
 PERF_REG_ARM_SP,
 PERF_REG_ARM_PC
and not the PERF_REG_ARM_V* registers.

Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

6 files changed, 90 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 140cd1a9dc0c..507ab6e53522 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ config ARM64
 	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
 	select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
+	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
+	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
 	select IRQ_DOMAIN
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
 	select NO_BOOTMEM
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 5233966fba3d..35ff2f9de072 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
 
 /* Architecturally defined mapping between AArch32 and AArch64 registers */
 #define compat_usr(x)	regs[(x)]
+#define compat_fp	regs[11]
 #define compat_sp	regs[13]
 #define compat_lr	regs[14]
 #define compat_sp_hyp	regs[15]
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index e4b78bdca19e..942376d37d22 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ header-y += byteorder.h
 header-y += fcntl.h
 header-y += hwcap.h
 header-y += kvm_para.h
+header-y += perf_regs.h
 header-y += param.h
 header-y += ptrace.h
 header-y += setup.h
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..172b8317ee49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_ARM64_PERF_REGS_H
+#define _ASM_ARM64_PERF_REGS_H
+
+enum perf_event_arm_regs {
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X0,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X1,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X2,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X3,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X4,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X5,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X6,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X7,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X8,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X9,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X10,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X11,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X12,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X13,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X14,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X15,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X16,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X17,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X18,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X19,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X20,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X21,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X22,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X23,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X24,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X25,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X26,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X27,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X28,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_X29,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_LR,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_SP,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_PC,
+	PERF_REG_ARM64_MAX,
+};
+#endif /* _ASM_ARM64_PERF_REGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
index cfee8273fccb..7d811d9522bc 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@ arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)		+= sys32.o kuser32.o signal32.o 	\
 					   sys_compat.o
 arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)		+= arm64ksyms.o module.o
 arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)			+= smp.o smp_spin_table.o topology.o
+arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)		+= perf_regs.o
 arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS)	+= perf_event.o
-arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)+= hw_breakpoint.o
+arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)	+= hw_breakpoint.o
 arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK)	+= early_printk.o
 arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND)	+= sleep.o suspend.o
 arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)		+= jump_label.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f2d6f0a36d63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <asm/perf_regs.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+u64 perf_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE((u32)idx >= PERF_REG_ARM64_MAX))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Compat (i.e. 32 bit) mode:
+	 * - PC has been set in the pt_regs struct in kernel_entry,
+	 * - Handle SP and LR here.
+	 */
+	if (compat_user_mode(regs)) {
+		if ((u32)idx == PERF_REG_ARM64_SP)
+			return regs->compat_sp;
+		if ((u32)idx == PERF_REG_ARM64_LR)
+			return regs->compat_lr;
+	}
+
+	return regs->regs[idx];
+}
+
+#define REG_RESERVED (~((1ULL << PERF_REG_ARM64_MAX) - 1))
+
+int perf_reg_validate(u64 mask)
+{
+	if (!mask || mask & REG_RESERVED)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+u64 perf_reg_abi(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	if (is_compat_thread(task_thread_info(task)))
+		return PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32;
+	else
+		return PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64;
+}