diff options
author | Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> | 2010-06-09 17:47:38 -0500 |
---|---|---|
committer | Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> | 2016-08-18 18:56:03 +0530 |
commit | 5d4ac07c90e822c1bd60d8cbc4a472c4d3a097ee (patch) | |
tree | 90bce937f0309bedec872e5605ffc04bae6158d0 /init/do_mounts_dm.c | |
parent | 96cb71b8c592d760ad2e22432052510615987c41 (diff) |
CHROMIUM: dm: boot time specification of dm=
This is a wrap-up of three patches pending upstream approval.
I'm bundling them because they are interdependent, and it'll be
easier to drop it on rebase later.
1. dm: allow a dm-fs-style device to be shared via dm-ioctl
Integrates feedback from Alisdair, Mike, and Kiyoshi.
Two main changes occur here:
- One function is added which allows for a programmatically created
mapped device to be inserted into the dm-ioctl hash table. This binds
the device to a name and, optional, uuid which is needed by udev and
allows for userspace management of the mapped device.
- dm_table_complete() was extended to handle all of the final
functional changes required for the table to be operational once
called.
2. init: boot to device-mapper targets without an initr*
Add a dm= kernel parameter modeled after the md= parameter from
do_mounts_md. It allows for device-mapper targets to be configured at
boot time for use early in the boot process (as the root device or
otherwise). It also replaces /dev/XXX calls with major:minor opportunistically.
The format is dm="name uuid ro,table line 1,table line 2,...". The
parser expects the comma to be safe to use as a newline substitute but,
otherwise, uses the normal separator of space. Some attempt has been
made to make it forgiving of additional spaces (using skip_spaces()).
A mapped device created during boot will be assigned a minor of 0 and
may be access via /dev/dm-0.
An example dm-linear root with no uuid may look like:
root=/dev/dm-0 dm="lroot none ro, 0 4096 linear /dev/ubdb 0, 4096 4096 linear /dv/ubdc 0"
Once udev is started, /dev/dm-0 will become /dev/mapper/lroot.
Older upstream threads:
http://marc.info/?l=dm-devel&m=127429492521964&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=dm-devel&m=127429499422096&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=dm-devel&m=127429493922000&w=2
Latest upstream threads:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/104859/
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/104860/
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/104861/
Bug: 27175947
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Review URL: http://codereview.chromium.org/2020011
Change-Id: I92bd53432a11241228d2e5ac89a3b20d19b05a31
Diffstat (limited to 'init/do_mounts_dm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | init/do_mounts_dm.c | 410 |
1 files changed, 410 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/init/do_mounts_dm.c b/init/do_mounts_dm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0fd3411533f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/init/do_mounts_dm.c @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +/* do_mounts_dm.c + * Copyright (C) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors <chromium-os-dev@chromium.org> + * All Rights Reserved. + * Based on do_mounts_md.c + * + * This file is released under the GPL. + */ +#include <linux/device-mapper.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/string.h> + +#include "do_mounts.h" + +#define DM_MAX_NAME 32 +#define DM_MAX_UUID 129 +#define DM_NO_UUID "none" + +#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "init" + +/* Separators used for parsing the dm= argument. */ +#define DM_FIELD_SEP ' ' +#define DM_LINE_SEP ',' + +/* + * When the device-mapper and any targets are compiled into the kernel + * (not a module), one target may be created and used as the root device at + * boot time with the parameters given with the boot line dm=... + * The code for that is here. + */ + +struct dm_setup_target { + sector_t begin; + sector_t length; + char *type; + char *params; + /* simple singly linked list */ + struct dm_setup_target *next; +}; + +static struct { + int minor; + int ro; + char name[DM_MAX_NAME]; + char uuid[DM_MAX_UUID]; + char *targets; + struct dm_setup_target *target; + int target_count; +} dm_setup_args __initdata; + +static __initdata int dm_early_setup; + +static size_t __init get_dm_option(char *str, char **next, char sep) +{ + size_t len = 0; + char *endp = NULL; + + if (!str) + return 0; + + endp = strchr(str, sep); + if (!endp) { /* act like strchrnul */ + len = strlen(str); + endp = str + len; + } else { + len = endp - str; + } + + if (endp == str) + return 0; + + if (!next) + return len; + + if (*endp == 0) { + /* Don't advance past the nul. */ + *next = endp; + } else { + *next = endp + 1; + } + return len; +} + +static int __init dm_setup_args_init(void) +{ + dm_setup_args.minor = 0; + dm_setup_args.ro = 0; + dm_setup_args.target = NULL; + dm_setup_args.target_count = 0; + return 0; +} + +static int __init dm_setup_cleanup(void) +{ + struct dm_setup_target *target = dm_setup_args.target; + struct dm_setup_target *old_target = NULL; + while (target) { + kfree(target->type); + kfree(target->params); + old_target = target; + target = target->next; + kfree(old_target); + dm_setup_args.target_count--; + } + BUG_ON(dm_setup_args.target_count); + return 0; +} + +static char * __init dm_setup_parse_device_args(char *str) +{ + char *next = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + + /* Grab the logical name of the device to be exported to udev */ + len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_FIELD_SEP); + if (!len) { + DMERR("failed to parse device name"); + goto parse_fail; + } + len = min(len + 1, sizeof(dm_setup_args.name)); + strlcpy(dm_setup_args.name, str, len); /* includes nul */ + str = skip_spaces(next); + + /* Grab the UUID value or "none" */ + len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_FIELD_SEP); + if (!len) { + DMERR("failed to parse device uuid"); + goto parse_fail; + } + len = min(len + 1, sizeof(dm_setup_args.uuid)); + strlcpy(dm_setup_args.uuid, str, len); + str = skip_spaces(next); + + /* Determine if the table/device will be read only or read-write */ + if (!strncmp("ro,", str, 3)) { + dm_setup_args.ro = 1; + } else if (!strncmp("rw,", str, 3)) { + dm_setup_args.ro = 0; + } else { + DMERR("failed to parse table mode"); + goto parse_fail; + } + str = skip_spaces(str + 3); + + return str; + +parse_fail: + return NULL; +} + +static void __init dm_substitute_devices(char *str, size_t str_len) +{ + char *candidate = str; + char *candidate_end = str; + char old_char; + size_t len = 0; + dev_t dev; + + if (str_len < 3) + return; + + while (str && *str) { + candidate = strchr(str, '/'); + if (!candidate) + break; + + /* Avoid embedded slashes */ + if (candidate != str && *(candidate - 1) != DM_FIELD_SEP) { + str = strchr(candidate, DM_FIELD_SEP); + continue; + } + + len = get_dm_option(candidate, &candidate_end, DM_FIELD_SEP); + str = skip_spaces(candidate_end); + if (len < 3 || len > 37) /* name_to_dev_t max; maj:mix min */ + continue; + + /* Temporarily terminate with a nul */ + candidate_end--; + old_char = *candidate_end; + *candidate_end = '\0'; + + DMDEBUG("converting candidate device '%s' to dev_t", candidate); + /* Use the boot-time specific device naming */ + dev = name_to_dev_t(candidate); + *candidate_end = old_char; + + DMDEBUG(" -> %u", dev); + /* No suitable replacement found */ + if (!dev) + continue; + + /* Rewrite the /dev/path as a major:minor */ + len = snprintf(candidate, len, "%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev)); + if (!len) { + DMERR("error substituting device major/minor."); + break; + } + candidate += len; + /* Pad out with spaces (fixing our nul) */ + while (candidate < candidate_end) + *(candidate++) = DM_FIELD_SEP; + } +} + +static int __init dm_setup_parse_targets(char *str) +{ + char *next = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + struct dm_setup_target **target = NULL; + + /* Targets are defined as per the table format but with a + * comma as a newline separator. */ + target = &dm_setup_args.target; + while (str && *str) { + *target = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dm_setup_target), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!*target) { + DMERR("failed to allocate memory for target %d", + dm_setup_args.target_count); + goto parse_fail; + } + dm_setup_args.target_count++; + + (*target)->begin = simple_strtoull(str, &next, 10); + if (!next || *next != DM_FIELD_SEP) { + DMERR("failed to parse starting sector for target %d", + dm_setup_args.target_count - 1); + goto parse_fail; + } + str = skip_spaces(next + 1); + + (*target)->length = simple_strtoull(str, &next, 10); + if (!next || *next != DM_FIELD_SEP) { + DMERR("failed to parse length for target %d", + dm_setup_args.target_count - 1); + goto parse_fail; + } + str = skip_spaces(next + 1); + + len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_FIELD_SEP); + if (!len || + !((*target)->type = kstrndup(str, len, GFP_KERNEL))) { + DMERR("failed to parse type for target %d", + dm_setup_args.target_count - 1); + goto parse_fail; + } + str = skip_spaces(next); + + len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_LINE_SEP); + if (!len || + !((*target)->params = kstrndup(str, len, GFP_KERNEL))) { + DMERR("failed to parse params for target %d", + dm_setup_args.target_count - 1); + goto parse_fail; + } + str = skip_spaces(next); + + /* Before moving on, walk through the copied target and + * attempt to replace all /dev/xxx with the major:minor number. + * It may not be possible to resolve them traditionally at + * boot-time. */ + dm_substitute_devices((*target)->params, len); + + target = &((*target)->next); + } + DMDEBUG("parsed %d targets", dm_setup_args.target_count); + + return 0; + +parse_fail: + return 1; +} + +/* + * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not + * actually try to invoke the DM device now; that is handled by + * dm_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised. + * dm format is as follows: + * dm="name uuid fmode,[table line 1],[table line 2],..." + * May be used with root=/dev/dm-0 as it always uses the first dm minor. + */ + +static int __init dm_setup(char *str) +{ + dm_setup_args_init(); + + str = dm_setup_parse_device_args(str); + if (!str) { + DMDEBUG("str is NULL"); + goto parse_fail; + } + + /* Target parsing is delayed until we have dynamic memory */ + dm_setup_args.targets = str; + + printk(KERN_INFO "dm: will configure '%s' on dm-%d\n", + dm_setup_args.name, dm_setup_args.minor); + + dm_early_setup = 1; + return 1; + +parse_fail: + printk(KERN_WARNING "dm: Invalid arguments supplied to dm=.\n"); + return 0; +} + + +static void __init dm_setup_drive(void) +{ + struct mapped_device *md = NULL; + struct dm_table *table = NULL; + struct dm_setup_target *target; + char *uuid = dm_setup_args.uuid; + fmode_t fmode = FMODE_READ; + + /* Finish parsing the targets. */ + if (dm_setup_parse_targets(dm_setup_args.targets)) + goto parse_fail; + + if (dm_create(dm_setup_args.minor, &md)) { + DMDEBUG("failed to create the device"); + goto dm_create_fail; + } + DMDEBUG("created device '%s'", dm_device_name(md)); + + /* In addition to flagging the table below, the disk must be + * set explicitly ro/rw. */ + set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), dm_setup_args.ro); + + if (!dm_setup_args.ro) + fmode |= FMODE_WRITE; + if (dm_table_create(&table, fmode, dm_setup_args.target_count, md)) { + DMDEBUG("failed to create the table"); + goto dm_table_create_fail; + } + + target = dm_setup_args.target; + while (target) { + DMINFO("adding target '%llu %llu %s %s'", + (unsigned long long) target->begin, + (unsigned long long) target->length, target->type, + target->params); + if (dm_table_add_target(table, target->type, target->begin, + target->length, target->params)) { + DMDEBUG("failed to add the target to the table"); + goto add_target_fail; + } + target = target->next; + } + + if (dm_table_complete(table)) { + DMDEBUG("failed to complete the table"); + goto table_complete_fail; + } + + /* Suspend the device so that we can bind it to the table. */ + if (dm_suspend(md, 0)) { + DMDEBUG("failed to suspend the device pre-bind"); + goto suspend_fail; + } + + /* Bind the table to the device. This is the only way to associate + * md->map with the table and set the disk capacity directly. */ + if (dm_swap_table(md, table)) { /* should return NULL. */ + DMDEBUG("failed to bind the device to the table"); + goto table_bind_fail; + } + + /* Finally, resume and the device should be ready. */ + if (dm_resume(md)) { + DMDEBUG("failed to resume the device"); + goto resume_fail; + } + + /* Export the dm device via the ioctl interface */ + if (!strcmp(DM_NO_UUID, dm_setup_args.uuid)) + uuid = NULL; + if (dm_ioctl_export(md, dm_setup_args.name, uuid)) { + DMDEBUG("failed to export device with given name and uuid"); + goto export_fail; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "dm: dm-%d is ready\n", dm_setup_args.minor); + + dm_setup_cleanup(); + return; + +export_fail: +resume_fail: +table_bind_fail: +suspend_fail: +table_complete_fail: +add_target_fail: + dm_table_put(table); +dm_table_create_fail: + dm_put(md); +dm_create_fail: + dm_setup_cleanup(); +parse_fail: + printk(KERN_WARNING "dm: starting dm-%d (%s) failed\n", + dm_setup_args.minor, dm_setup_args.name); +} + +__setup("dm=", dm_setup); + +void __init dm_run_setup(void) +{ + if (!dm_early_setup) + return; + printk(KERN_INFO "dm: attempting early device configuration.\n"); + dm_setup_drive(); +} |