diff options
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c | 191 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h | 15 |
3 files changed, 155 insertions, 57 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig index 664660e56335..9573b330f647 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig @@ -368,11 +368,11 @@ config GPIO_MAX7301 GPIO driver for Maxim MAX7301 SPI-based GPIO expander. config GPIO_MCP23S08 - tristate "Microchip MCP23S08 I/O expander" + tristate "Microchip MCP23Sxx I/O expander" depends on SPI_MASTER help - SPI driver for Microchip MCP23S08 I/O expander. This provides - a GPIO interface supporting inputs and outputs. + SPI driver for Microchip MCP23S08/MPC23S17 I/O expanders. + This provides a GPIO interface supporting inputs and outputs. config GPIO_MC33880 tristate "Freescale MC33880 high-side/low-side switch" diff --git a/drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c b/drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c index 69f6f1955a31..40e076083ec0 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/mcp23s08.c @@ -10,7 +10,13 @@ #include <linux/spi/spi.h> #include <linux/spi/mcp23s08.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +/** + * MCP types supported by driver + */ +#define MCP_TYPE_S08 0 +#define MCP_TYPE_S17 1 /* Registers are all 8 bits wide. * @@ -35,27 +41,38 @@ #define MCP_GPIO 0x09 #define MCP_OLAT 0x0a +struct mcp23s08; + +struct mcp23s08_ops { + int (*read)(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg); + int (*write)(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, unsigned val); + int (*read_regs)(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, + u16 *vals, unsigned n); +}; + struct mcp23s08 { struct spi_device *spi; u8 addr; - u8 cache[11]; + u16 cache[11]; /* lock protects the cached values */ struct mutex lock; struct gpio_chip chip; struct work_struct work; + + const struct mcp23s08_ops *ops; }; -/* A given spi_device can represent up to four mcp23s08 chips +/* A given spi_device can represent up to eight mcp23sxx chips * sharing the same chipselect but using different addresses * (e.g. chips #0 and #3 might be populated, but not #1 or $2). * Driver data holds all the per-chip data. */ struct mcp23s08_driver_data { unsigned ngpio; - struct mcp23s08 *mcp[4]; + struct mcp23s08 *mcp[8]; struct mcp23s08 chip[]; }; @@ -70,7 +87,7 @@ static int mcp23s08_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg) return (status < 0) ? status : rx[0]; } -static int mcp23s08_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u8 val) +static int mcp23s08_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, unsigned val) { u8 tx[3]; @@ -81,17 +98,81 @@ static int mcp23s08_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u8 val) } static int -mcp23s08_read_regs(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u8 *vals, unsigned n) +mcp23s08_read_regs(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u16 *vals, unsigned n) { - u8 tx[2]; + u8 tx[2], *tmp; + int status; if ((n + reg) > sizeof mcp->cache) return -EINVAL; tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01; tx[1] = reg; - return spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, vals, n); + + tmp = (u8 *)vals; + status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, tmp, n); + if (status >= 0) { + while (n--) + vals[n] = tmp[n]; /* expand to 16bit */ + } + return status; +} + +static int mcp23s17_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg) +{ + u8 tx[2], rx[2]; + int status; + + tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01; + tx[1] = reg << 1; + status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, rx, sizeof rx); + return (status < 0) ? status : (rx[0] | (rx[1] << 8)); +} + +static int mcp23s17_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, unsigned val) +{ + u8 tx[4]; + + tx[0] = mcp->addr; + tx[1] = reg << 1; + tx[2] = val; + tx[3] = val >> 8; + return spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, NULL, 0); +} + +static int +mcp23s17_read_regs(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned reg, u16 *vals, unsigned n) +{ + u8 tx[2]; + int status; + + if ((n + reg) > sizeof mcp->cache) + return -EINVAL; + tx[0] = mcp->addr | 0x01; + tx[1] = reg << 1; + + status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, + (u8 *)vals, n * 2); + if (status >= 0) { + while (n--) + vals[n] = __le16_to_cpu((__le16)vals[n]); + } + + return status; } +static const struct mcp23s08_ops mcp23s08_ops = { + .read = mcp23s08_read, + .write = mcp23s08_write, + .read_regs = mcp23s08_read_regs, +}; + +static const struct mcp23s08_ops mcp23s17_ops = { + .read = mcp23s17_read, + .write = mcp23s17_write, + .read_regs = mcp23s17_read_regs, +}; + + /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) @@ -101,7 +182,7 @@ static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) mutex_lock(&mcp->lock); mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] |= (1 << offset); - status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]); + status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]); mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock); return status; } @@ -114,7 +195,7 @@ static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) mutex_lock(&mcp->lock); /* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */ - status = mcp23s08_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO); + status = mcp->ops->read(mcp, MCP_GPIO); if (status < 0) status = 0; else { @@ -127,20 +208,20 @@ static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned mask, int value) { - u8 olat = mcp->cache[MCP_OLAT]; + unsigned olat = mcp->cache[MCP_OLAT]; if (value) olat |= mask; else olat &= ~mask; mcp->cache[MCP_OLAT] = olat; - return mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_OLAT, olat); + return mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_OLAT, olat); } static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value) { struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip); - u8 mask = 1 << offset; + unsigned mask = 1 << offset; mutex_lock(&mcp->lock); __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value); @@ -151,14 +232,14 @@ static int mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value) { struct mcp23s08 *mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip); - u8 mask = 1 << offset; + unsigned mask = 1 << offset; int status; mutex_lock(&mcp->lock); status = __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value); if (status == 0) { mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR] &= ~mask; - status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]); + status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mcp->cache[MCP_IODIR]); } mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock); return status; @@ -184,16 +265,16 @@ static void mcp23s08_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip) mcp = container_of(chip, struct mcp23s08, chip); /* NOTE: we only handle one bank for now ... */ - bank = '0' + ((mcp->addr >> 1) & 0x3); + bank = '0' + ((mcp->addr >> 1) & 0x7); mutex_lock(&mcp->lock); - t = mcp23s08_read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, sizeof mcp->cache); + t = mcp->ops->read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, ARRAY_SIZE(mcp->cache)); if (t < 0) { seq_printf(s, " I/O ERROR %d\n", t); goto done; } - for (t = 0, mask = 1; t < 8; t++, mask <<= 1) { + for (t = 0, mask = 1; t < chip->ngpio; t++, mask <<= 1) { const char *label; label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, t); @@ -219,28 +300,33 @@ done: /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned addr, - unsigned base, unsigned pullups) + unsigned type, unsigned base, unsigned pullups) { struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi); struct mcp23s08 *mcp = data->mcp[addr]; int status; - int do_update = 0; mutex_init(&mcp->lock); mcp->spi = spi; mcp->addr = 0x40 | (addr << 1); - mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s08", - mcp->chip.direction_input = mcp23s08_direction_input; mcp->chip.get = mcp23s08_get; mcp->chip.direction_output = mcp23s08_direction_output; mcp->chip.set = mcp23s08_set; mcp->chip.dbg_show = mcp23s08_dbg_show; + if (type == MCP_TYPE_S17) { + mcp->ops = &mcp23s17_ops; + mcp->chip.ngpio = 16; + mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s17"; + } else { + mcp->ops = &mcp23s08_ops; + mcp->chip.ngpio = 8; + mcp->chip.label = "mcp23s08"; + } mcp->chip.base = base; - mcp->chip.ngpio = 8; mcp->chip.can_sleep = 1; mcp->chip.dev = &spi->dev; mcp->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; @@ -248,45 +334,39 @@ static int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned addr, /* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work, * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips. */ - status = mcp23s08_read(mcp, MCP_IOCON); + status = mcp->ops->read(mcp, MCP_IOCON); if (status < 0) goto fail; if ((status & IOCON_SEQOP) || !(status & IOCON_HAEN)) { - status &= ~IOCON_SEQOP; - status |= IOCON_HAEN; - status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_IOCON, (u8) status); + /* mcp23s17 has IOCON twice, make sure they are in sync */ + status &= ~(IOCON_SEQOP | (IOCON_SEQOP << 8)); + status |= IOCON_HAEN | (IOCON_HAEN << 8); + status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IOCON, status); if (status < 0) goto fail; } /* configure ~100K pullups */ - status = mcp23s08_write(mcp, MCP_GPPU, pullups); + status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_GPPU, pullups); if (status < 0) goto fail; - status = mcp23s08_read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, sizeof mcp->cache); + status = mcp->ops->read_regs(mcp, 0, mcp->cache, ARRAY_SIZE(mcp->cache)); if (status < 0) goto fail; /* disable inverter on input */ if (mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL] != 0) { mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL] = 0; - do_update = 1; + status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_IPOL, 0); + if (status < 0) + goto fail; } /* disable irqs */ if (mcp->cache[MCP_GPINTEN] != 0) { mcp->cache[MCP_GPINTEN] = 0; - do_update = 1; - } - - if (do_update) { - u8 tx[4]; - - tx[0] = mcp->addr; - tx[1] = MCP_IPOL; - memcpy(&tx[2], &mcp->cache[MCP_IPOL], sizeof(tx) - 2); - status = spi_write_then_read(mcp->spi, tx, sizeof tx, NULL, 0); + status = mcp->ops->write(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, 0); if (status < 0) goto fail; } @@ -305,19 +385,26 @@ static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi) unsigned addr; unsigned chips = 0; struct mcp23s08_driver_data *data; - int status; + int status, type; unsigned base; + type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data; + pdata = spi->dev.platform_data; if (!pdata || !gpio_is_valid(pdata->base)) { dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "invalid or missing platform data\n"); return -EINVAL; } - for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) { + for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->chip); addr++) { if (!pdata->chip[addr].is_present) continue; chips++; + if ((type == MCP_TYPE_S08) && (addr > 3)) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, + "mcp23s08 only supports address 0..3\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } } if (!chips) return -ENODEV; @@ -329,16 +416,17 @@ static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi) spi_set_drvdata(spi, data); base = pdata->base; - for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) { + for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->chip); addr++) { if (!pdata->chip[addr].is_present) continue; chips--; data->mcp[addr] = &data->chip[chips]; - status = mcp23s08_probe_one(spi, addr, base, - pdata->chip[addr].pullups); + status = mcp23s08_probe_one(spi, addr, type, base, + pdata->chip[addr].pullups); if (status < 0) goto fail; - base += 8; + + base += (type == MCP_TYPE_S17) ? 16 : 8; } data->ngpio = base - pdata->base; @@ -358,7 +446,7 @@ static int mcp23s08_probe(struct spi_device *spi) return 0; fail: - for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) { + for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(data->mcp); addr++) { int tmp; if (!data->mcp[addr]) @@ -388,7 +476,7 @@ static int mcp23s08_remove(struct spi_device *spi) } } - for (addr = 0; addr < 4; addr++) { + for (addr = 0; addr < ARRAY_SIZE(data->mcp); addr++) { int tmp; if (!data->mcp[addr]) @@ -405,9 +493,17 @@ static int mcp23s08_remove(struct spi_device *spi) return status; } +static const struct spi_device_id mcp23s08_ids[] = { + { "mcp23s08", MCP_TYPE_S08 }, + { "mcp23s17", MCP_TYPE_S17 }, + { }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp23s08_ids); + static struct spi_driver mcp23s08_driver = { .probe = mcp23s08_probe, .remove = mcp23s08_remove, + .id_table = mcp23s08_ids, .driver = { .name = "mcp23s08", .owner = THIS_MODULE, @@ -432,4 +528,3 @@ static void __exit mcp23s08_exit(void) module_exit(mcp23s08_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_ALIAS("spi:mcp23s08"); diff --git a/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h b/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h index 22ef107d7704..c42cff8ca191 100644 --- a/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h +++ b/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h @@ -2,21 +2,24 @@ /* FIXME driver should be able to handle IRQs... */ struct mcp23s08_chip_info { - bool is_present; /* true iff populated */ - u8 pullups; /* BIT(x) means enable pullup x */ + bool is_present; /* true if populated */ + unsigned pullups; /* BIT(x) means enable pullup x */ }; struct mcp23s08_platform_data { - /* Four slaves (numbered 0..3) can share one SPI chipselect, and - * will provide 8..32 GPIOs using 1..4 gpio_chip instances. + /* For mcp23s08, up to 4 slaves (numbered 0..3) can share one SPI + * chipselect, each providing 1 gpio_chip instance with 8 gpios. + * For mpc23s17, up to 8 slaves (numbered 0..7) can share one SPI + * chipselect, each providing 1 gpio_chip (port A + port B) with + * 16 gpios. */ - struct mcp23s08_chip_info chip[4]; + struct mcp23s08_chip_info chip[8]; /* "base" is the number of the first GPIO. Dynamic assignment is * not currently supported, and even if there are gaps in chip * addressing the GPIO numbers are sequential .. so for example * if only slaves 0 and 3 are present, their GPIOs range from - * base to base+15. + * base to base+15 (or base+31 for s17 variant). */ unsigned base; |