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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ide/piix.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/ide/piix.c480
1 files changed, 480 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/piix.c b/drivers/ide/piix.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d63f9fdca76b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ide/piix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Author and Maintainer
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
+ *
+ * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *
+ * Documentation:
+ *
+ * Publically available from Intel web site. Errata documentation
+ * is also publically available. As an aide to anyone hacking on this
+ * driver the list of errata that are relevant is below.going back to
+ * PIIX4. Older device documentation is now a bit tricky to find.
+ *
+ * Errata of note:
+ *
+ * Unfixable
+ * PIIX4 errata #9 - Only on ultra obscure hw
+ * ICH3 errata #13 - Not observed to affect real hw
+ * by Intel
+ *
+ * Things we must deal with
+ * PIIX4 errata #10 - BM IDE hang with non UDMA
+ * (must stop/start dma to recover)
+ * 440MX errata #15 - As PIIX4 errata #10
+ * PIIX4 errata #15 - Must not read control registers
+ * during a PIO transfer
+ * 440MX errata #13 - As PIIX4 errata #15
+ * ICH2 errata #21 - DMA mode 0 doesn't work right
+ * ICH0/1 errata #55 - As ICH2 errata #21
+ * ICH2 spec c #9 - Extra operations needed to handle
+ * drive hotswap [NOT YET SUPPORTED]
+ * ICH2 spec c #20 - IDE PRD must not cross a 64K boundary
+ * and must be dword aligned
+ * ICH2 spec c #24 - UDMA mode 4,5 t85/86 should be 6ns not 3.3
+ *
+ * Should have been BIOS fixed:
+ * 450NX: errata #19 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
+ * 450NX: errata #20 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
+ * 450NX: errata #25 - Corruption with DMA on old 450NX
+ * ICH3 errata #15 - IDE deadlock under high load
+ * (BIOS must set dev 31 fn 0 bit 23)
+ * ICH3 errata #18 - Don't use native mode
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "piix"
+
+static int no_piix_dma;
+
+/**
+ * piix_set_pio_mode - set host controller for PIO mode
+ * @drive: drive
+ * @pio: PIO mode number
+ *
+ * Set the interface PIO mode based upon the settings done by AMI BIOS.
+ */
+
+static void piix_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
+ int is_slave = drive->dn & 1;
+ int master_port = hwif->channel ? 0x42 : 0x40;
+ int slave_port = 0x44;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u16 master_data;
+ u8 slave_data;
+ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tune_lock);
+ int control = 0;
+
+ /* ISP RTC */
+ static const u8 timings[][2]= {
+ { 0, 0 },
+ { 0, 0 },
+ { 1, 0 },
+ { 2, 1 },
+ { 2, 3 }, };
+
+ /*
+ * Master vs slave is synchronized above us but the slave register is
+ * shared by the two hwifs so the corner case of two slave timeouts in
+ * parallel must be locked.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&tune_lock, flags);
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
+
+ if (pio > 1)
+ control |= 1; /* Programmable timing on */
+ if (drive->media == ide_disk)
+ control |= 4; /* Prefetch, post write */
+ if (pio > 2)
+ control |= 2; /* IORDY */
+ if (is_slave) {
+ master_data |= 0x4000;
+ master_data &= ~0x0070;
+ if (pio > 1) {
+ /* Set PPE, IE and TIME */
+ master_data |= control << 4;
+ }
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, slave_port, &slave_data);
+ slave_data &= hwif->channel ? 0x0f : 0xf0;
+ slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) <<
+ (hwif->channel ? 4 : 0);
+ } else {
+ master_data &= ~0x3307;
+ if (pio > 1) {
+ /* enable PPE, IE and TIME */
+ master_data |= control;
+ }
+ master_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8);
+ }
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
+ if (is_slave)
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, slave_port, slave_data);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tune_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * piix_set_dma_mode - set host controller for DMA mode
+ * @drive: drive
+ * @speed: DMA mode
+ *
+ * Set a PIIX host controller to the desired DMA mode. This involves
+ * programming the right timing data into the PCI configuration space.
+ */
+
+static void piix_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
+ u8 maslave = hwif->channel ? 0x42 : 0x40;
+ int a_speed = 3 << (drive->dn * 4);
+ int u_flag = 1 << drive->dn;
+ int v_flag = 0x01 << drive->dn;
+ int w_flag = 0x10 << drive->dn;
+ int u_speed = 0;
+ int sitre;
+ u16 reg4042, reg4a;
+ u8 reg48, reg54, reg55;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, maslave, &reg4042);
+ sitre = (reg4042 & 0x4000) ? 1 : 0;
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &reg48);
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4a, &reg4a);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x54, &reg54);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x55, &reg55);
+
+ if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
+ u8 udma = speed - XFER_UDMA_0;
+
+ u_speed = min_t(u8, 2 - (udma & 1), udma) << (drive->dn * 4);
+
+ if (!(reg48 & u_flag))
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, reg48 | u_flag);
+ if (speed == XFER_UDMA_5) {
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x55, (u8) reg55|w_flag);
+ } else {
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x55, (u8) reg55 & ~w_flag);
+ }
+ if ((reg4a & a_speed) != u_speed)
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4a, (reg4a & ~a_speed) | u_speed);
+ if (speed > XFER_UDMA_2) {
+ if (!(reg54 & v_flag))
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x54, reg54 | v_flag);
+ } else
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x54, reg54 & ~v_flag);
+ } else {
+ const u8 mwdma_to_pio[] = { 0, 3, 4 };
+ u8 pio;
+
+ if (reg48 & u_flag)
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, reg48 & ~u_flag);
+ if (reg4a & a_speed)
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4a, reg4a & ~a_speed);
+ if (reg54 & v_flag)
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x54, reg54 & ~v_flag);
+ if (reg55 & w_flag)
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x55, (u8) reg55 & ~w_flag);
+
+ if (speed >= XFER_MW_DMA_0)
+ pio = mwdma_to_pio[speed - XFER_MW_DMA_0];
+ else
+ pio = 2; /* only SWDMA2 is allowed */
+
+ piix_set_pio_mode(drive, pio);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_chipset_ich - set up the ICH chipset
+ * @dev: PCI device to set up
+ *
+ * Initialize the PCI device as required. For the ICH this turns
+ * out to be nice and simple.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int init_chipset_ich(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 extra = 0;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x54, &extra);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x54, extra | 0x400);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ich_clear_irq - clear BMDMA status
+ * @drive: IDE drive
+ *
+ * ICHx contollers set DMA INTR no matter DMA or PIO.
+ * BMDMA status might need to be cleared even for
+ * PIO interrupts to prevent spurious/lost IRQ.
+ */
+static void ich_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ u8 dma_stat;
+
+ /*
+ * ide_dma_end() needs BMDMA status for error checking.
+ * So, skip clearing BMDMA status here and leave it
+ * to ide_dma_end() if this is DMA interrupt.
+ */
+ if (drive->waiting_for_dma || hwif->dma_base == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
+ dma_stat = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
+ /* Should we force the bit as well ? */
+ outb(dma_stat, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
+}
+
+struct ich_laptop {
+ u16 device;
+ u16 subvendor;
+ u16 subdevice;
+};
+
+/*
+ * List of laptops that use short cables rather than 80 wire
+ */
+
+static const struct ich_laptop ich_laptop[] = {
+ /* devid, subvendor, subdev */
+ { 0x27DF, 0x1025, 0x0102 }, /* ICH7 on Acer 5602aWLMi */
+ { 0x27DF, 0x0005, 0x0280 }, /* ICH7 on Acer 5602WLMi */
+ { 0x27DF, 0x1025, 0x0110 }, /* ICH7 on Acer 3682WLMi */
+ { 0x27DF, 0x1043, 0x1267 }, /* ICH7 on Asus W5F */
+ { 0x27DF, 0x103C, 0x30A1 }, /* ICH7 on HP Compaq nc2400 */
+ { 0x27DF, 0x1071, 0xD221 }, /* ICH7 on Hercules EC-900 */
+ { 0x24CA, 0x1025, 0x0061 }, /* ICH4 on Acer Aspire 2023WLMi */
+ { 0x2653, 0x1043, 0x82D8 }, /* ICH6M on Asus Eee 701 */
+ /* end marker */
+ { 0, }
+};
+
+static u8 piix_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
+ const struct ich_laptop *lap = &ich_laptop[0];
+ u8 reg54h = 0, mask = hwif->channel ? 0xc0 : 0x30;
+
+ /* check for specials */
+ while (lap->device) {
+ if (lap->device == pdev->device &&
+ lap->subvendor == pdev->subsystem_vendor &&
+ lap->subdevice == pdev->subsystem_device) {
+ return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
+ }
+ lap++;
+ }
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x54, &reg54h);
+
+ return (reg54h & mask) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80 : ATA_CBL_PATA40;
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_hwif_piix - fill in the hwif for the PIIX
+ * @hwif: IDE interface
+ *
+ * Set up the ide_hwif_t for the PIIX interface according to the
+ * capabilities of the hardware.
+ */
+
+static void __devinit init_hwif_piix(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+ if (!hwif->dma_base)
+ return;
+
+ if (no_piix_dma)
+ hwif->ultra_mask = hwif->mwdma_mask = hwif->swdma_mask = 0;
+}
+
+static const struct ide_port_ops piix_port_ops = {
+ .set_pio_mode = piix_set_pio_mode,
+ .set_dma_mode = piix_set_dma_mode,
+ .cable_detect = piix_cable_detect,
+};
+
+static const struct ide_port_ops ich_port_ops = {
+ .set_pio_mode = piix_set_pio_mode,
+ .set_dma_mode = piix_set_dma_mode,
+ .clear_irq = ich_clear_irq,
+ .cable_detect = piix_cable_detect,
+};
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_IA64
+ #define IDE_HFLAGS_PIIX IDE_HFLAG_LEGACY_IRQS
+#else
+ #define IDE_HFLAGS_PIIX 0
+#endif
+
+#define DECLARE_PIIX_DEV(udma) \
+ { \
+ .name = DRV_NAME, \
+ .init_hwif = init_hwif_piix, \
+ .enablebits = {{0x41,0x80,0x80}, {0x43,0x80,0x80}}, \
+ .port_ops = &piix_port_ops, \
+ .host_flags = IDE_HFLAGS_PIIX, \
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4, \
+ .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2_ONLY, \
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY, \
+ .udma_mask = udma, \
+ }
+
+#define DECLARE_ICH_DEV(udma) \
+ { \
+ .name = DRV_NAME, \
+ .init_chipset = init_chipset_ich, \
+ .init_hwif = init_hwif_piix, \
+ .enablebits = {{0x41,0x80,0x80}, {0x43,0x80,0x80}}, \
+ .port_ops = &ich_port_ops, \
+ .host_flags = IDE_HFLAGS_PIIX, \
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4, \
+ .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2_ONLY, \
+ .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY, \
+ .udma_mask = udma, \
+ }
+
+static const struct ide_port_info piix_pci_info[] __devinitdata = {
+ /* 0: MPIIX */
+ { /*
+ * MPIIX actually has only a single IDE channel mapped to
+ * the primary or secondary ports depending on the value
+ * of the bit 14 of the IDETIM register at offset 0x6c
+ */
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ .enablebits = {{0x6d,0xc0,0x80}, {0x6d,0xc0,0xc0}},
+ .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_ISA_PORTS | IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA |
+ IDE_HFLAGS_PIIX,
+ .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
+ /* This is a painful system best to let it self tune for now */
+ },
+ /* 1: PIIXa/PIIXb/PIIX3 */
+ DECLARE_PIIX_DEV(0x00), /* no udma */
+ /* 2: PIIX4 */
+ DECLARE_PIIX_DEV(ATA_UDMA2),
+ /* 3: ICH0 */
+ DECLARE_ICH_DEV(ATA_UDMA2),
+ /* 4: ICH */
+ DECLARE_ICH_DEV(ATA_UDMA4),
+ /* 5: PIIX4 */
+ DECLARE_PIIX_DEV(ATA_UDMA4),
+ /* 6: ICH[2-7]/ICH[2-3]M/C-ICH/ICH5-SATA/ESB2/ICH8M */
+ DECLARE_ICH_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
+};
+
+/**
+ * piix_init_one - called when a PIIX is found
+ * @dev: the piix device
+ * @id: the matching pci id
+ *
+ * Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
+ * finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
+ */
+
+static int __devinit piix_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &piix_pci_info[id->driver_data], NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * piix_check_450nx - Check for problem 450NX setup
+ *
+ * Check for the present of 450NX errata #19 and errata #25. If
+ * they are found, disable use of DMA IDE
+ */
+
+static void __devinit piix_check_450nx(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
+ u16 cfg;
+ while((pdev=pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454NX, pdev))!=NULL)
+ {
+ /* Look for 450NX PXB. Check for problem configurations
+ A PCI quirk checks bit 6 already */
+ pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x41, &cfg);
+ /* Only on the original revision: IDE DMA can hang */
+ if (pdev->revision == 0x00)
+ no_piix_dma = 1;
+ /* On all revisions below 5 PXB bus lock must be disabled for IDE */
+ else if (cfg & (1<<14) && pdev->revision < 5)
+ no_piix_dma = 2;
+ }
+ if(no_piix_dma)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": 450NX errata present, disabling IDE DMA.\n");
+ if(no_piix_dma == 2)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": A BIOS update may resolve this.\n");
+}
+
+static const struct pci_device_id piix_pci_tbl[] = {
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371FB_0), 1 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371FB_1), 1 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX), 0 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1), 1 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB), 2 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_1), 3 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_1), 2 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_1), 4 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82372FB_1), 5 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX), 2 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_9), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_8), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_10), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_11), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_11), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_11), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_11), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_10), 6 },
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_1), 6 },
+#endif
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_2), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_19), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_21), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_1), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_18), 6 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_6), 6 },
+ { 0, },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, piix_pci_tbl);
+
+static struct pci_driver piix_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "PIIX_IDE",
+ .id_table = piix_pci_tbl,
+ .probe = piix_init_one,
+ .remove = ide_pci_remove,
+ .suspend = ide_pci_suspend,
+ .resume = ide_pci_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init piix_ide_init(void)
+{
+ piix_check_450nx();
+ return ide_pci_register_driver(&piix_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit piix_ide_exit(void)
+{
+ pci_unregister_driver(&piix_pci_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(piix_ide_init);
+module_exit(piix_ide_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Andrzej Krzysztofowicz");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Intel PIIX IDE");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-19 07:48:18 +0000