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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c9
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c19
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h16
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c45
4 files changed, 74 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
index 1405b556c65a..d3da66682667 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
@@ -633,6 +633,15 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi)
}
/*
+ * Set maximum amount of physical erroneous eraseblocks to be 10%.
+ * Erroneous PEB are those which have read errors.
+ */
+ ubi->max_erroneous = ubi->peb_count / 10;
+ if (ubi->max_erroneous < 16)
+ ubi->max_erroneous = 16;
+ dbg_msg("max_erroneous %d", ubi->max_erroneous);
+
+ /*
* It may happen that EC and VID headers are situated in one minimal
* I/O unit. In this case we can only accept this UBI image in
* read-only mode.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
index 587b6cb5040f..632b95f3ff3f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
@@ -419,8 +419,9 @@ retry:
* not implemented.
*/
if (err == UBI_IO_BAD_VID_HDR) {
- ubi_warn("bad VID header at PEB %d, LEB"
- "%d:%d", pnum, vol_id, lnum);
+ ubi_warn("corrupted VID header at PEB "
+ "%d, LEB %d:%d", pnum, vol_id,
+ lnum);
err = -EBADMSG;
} else
ubi_ro_mode(ubi);
@@ -1032,6 +1033,8 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to,
if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) {
ubi_warn("error %d while reading data from PEB %d",
err, from);
+ if (err == -EIO)
+ err = MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR;
goto out_unlock_buf;
}
@@ -1078,9 +1081,11 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to,
/* Read the VID header back and check if it was written correctly */
err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, to, vid_hdr, 1);
if (err) {
- if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS)
+ if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) {
ubi_warn("cannot read VID header back from PEB %d", to);
- else
+ if (err == -EIO)
+ err = MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR;
+ } else
err = MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS;
goto out_unlock_buf;
}
@@ -1102,10 +1107,12 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to,
err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, ubi->peb_buf2, to, 0, aldata_size);
if (err) {
- if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS)
+ if (err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) {
ubi_warn("cannot read data back from PEB %d",
to);
- else
+ if (err == -EIO)
+ err = MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR;
+ } else
err = MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS;
goto out_unlock_buf;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
index fd9b20da5b6b..6d929329a8d5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
@@ -105,6 +105,10 @@ enum {
*
* MOVE_CANCEL_RACE: canceled because the volume is being deleted, the source
* PEB was put meanwhile, or there is I/O on the source PEB
+ * MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the source
+ * PEB
+ * MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the target
+ * PEB
* MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR: canceled because there was a write error to the target
* PEB
* MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS: canceled because a bit-flip was detected in the
@@ -112,6 +116,8 @@ enum {
*/
enum {
MOVE_CANCEL_RACE = 1,
+ MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR,
+ MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR,
MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR,
MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS,
};
@@ -334,14 +340,15 @@ struct ubi_wl_entry;
* @alc_mutex: serializes "atomic LEB change" operations
*
* @used: RB-tree of used physical eraseblocks
+ * @erroneous: RB-tree of erroneous used physical eraseblocks
* @free: RB-tree of free physical eraseblocks
* @scrub: RB-tree of physical eraseblocks which need scrubbing
* @pq: protection queue (contain physical eraseblocks which are temporarily
* protected from the wear-leveling worker)
* @pq_head: protection queue head
* @wl_lock: protects the @used, @free, @pq, @pq_head, @lookuptbl, @move_from,
- * @move_to, @move_to_put @erase_pending, @wl_scheduled and @works
- * fields
+ * @move_to, @move_to_put @erase_pending, @wl_scheduled, @works and
+ * @erroneous_peb_count fields
* @move_mutex: serializes eraseblock moves
* @work_sem: synchronizes the WL worker with use tasks
* @wl_scheduled: non-zero if the wear-leveling was scheduled
@@ -361,6 +368,8 @@ struct ubi_wl_entry;
* @peb_size: physical eraseblock size
* @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks
* @good_peb_count: count of good physical eraseblocks
+ * @erroneous_peb_count: count of erroneous physical eraseblocks in @erroneous
+ * @max_erroneous: maximum allowed amount of erroneous physical eraseblocks
* @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size of the underlying MTD device
* @hdrs_min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size used for VID and EC headers
* @ro_mode: if the UBI device is in read-only mode
@@ -418,6 +427,7 @@ struct ubi_device {
/* Wear-leveling sub-system's stuff */
struct rb_root used;
+ struct rb_root erroneous;
struct rb_root free;
struct rb_root scrub;
struct list_head pq[UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN];
@@ -442,6 +452,8 @@ struct ubi_device {
int peb_size;
int bad_peb_count;
int good_peb_count;
+ int erroneous_peb_count;
+ int max_erroneous;
int min_io_size;
int hdrs_min_io_size;
int ro_mode;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
index 793882ba2a6e..9d1d3595a240 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@
*
* As it was said, for the UBI sub-system all physical eraseblocks are either
* "free" or "used". Free eraseblock are kept in the @wl->free RB-tree, while
- * used eraseblocks are kept in @wl->used or @wl->scrub RB-trees, or
- * (temporarily) in the @wl->pq queue.
+ * used eraseblocks are kept in @wl->used, @wl->erroneous, or @wl->scrub
+ * RB-trees, as well as (temporarily) in the @wl->pq queue.
*
* When the WL sub-system returns a physical eraseblock, the physical
* eraseblock is protected from being moved for some "time". For this reason,
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@
* used. The former state corresponds to the @wl->free tree. The latter state
* is split up on several sub-states:
* o the WL movement is allowed (@wl->used tree);
+ * o the WL movement is disallowed (@wl->erroneous) becouse the PEB is
+ * erroneous - e.g., there was a read error;
* o the WL movement is temporarily prohibited (@wl->pq queue);
* o scrubbing is needed (@wl->scrub tree).
*
@@ -653,7 +655,7 @@ static int schedule_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e,
static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
int cancel)
{
- int err, scrubbing = 0, torture = 0, protect = 0;
+ int err, scrubbing = 0, torture = 0, protect = 0, erroneous = 0;
struct ubi_wl_entry *e1, *e2;
struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr;
@@ -769,13 +771,31 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
goto out_not_moved;
}
- if (err == MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS ||
- err == MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR) {
+ if (err == MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS || err == MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR ||
+ err == MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR) {
/* Target PEB bit-flips or write error, torture it */
torture = 1;
goto out_not_moved;
}
+ if (err == MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR) {
+ /*
+ * An error happened while reading the source PEB. Do
+ * not switch to R/O mode in this case, and give the
+ * upper layers a possibility to recover from this,
+ * e.g. by unmapping corresponding LEB. Instead, just
+ * put thie PEB to the @ubi->erroneus list to prevent
+ * UBI from trying to move the over and over again.
+ */
+ if (ubi->erroneous_peb_count > ubi->max_erroneous) {
+ ubi_err("too many erroneous eraseblocks (%d)",
+ ubi->erroneous_peb_count);
+ goto out_error;
+ }
+ erroneous = 1;
+ goto out_not_moved;
+ }
+
if (err < 0)
goto out_error;
@@ -832,7 +852,10 @@ out_not_moved:
spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
if (protect)
prot_queue_add(ubi, e1);
- else if (scrubbing)
+ else if (erroneous) {
+ wl_tree_add(e1, &ubi->erroneous);
+ ubi->erroneous_peb_count += 1;
+ } else if (scrubbing)
wl_tree_add(e1, &ubi->scrub);
else
wl_tree_add(e1, &ubi->used);
@@ -1116,6 +1139,13 @@ retry:
} else if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->scrub)) {
paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->scrub);
rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->scrub);
+ } else if (in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->erroneous)) {
+ paranoid_check_in_wl_tree(e, &ubi->erroneous);
+ rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->erroneous);
+ ubi->erroneous_peb_count -= 1;
+ ubi_assert(ubi->erroneous_peb_count >= 0);
+ /* Erronious PEBs should be tortured */
+ torture = 1;
} else {
err = prot_queue_del(ubi, e->pnum);
if (err) {
@@ -1364,7 +1394,7 @@ int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si)
struct ubi_scan_leb *seb, *tmp;
struct ubi_wl_entry *e;
- ubi->used = ubi->free = ubi->scrub = RB_ROOT;
+ ubi->used = ubi->erroneous = ubi->free = ubi->scrub = RB_ROOT;
spin_lock_init(&ubi->wl_lock);
mutex_init(&ubi->move_mutex);
init_rwsem(&ubi->work_sem);
@@ -1502,6 +1532,7 @@ void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi)
cancel_pending(ubi);
protection_queue_destroy(ubi);
tree_destroy(&ubi->used);
+ tree_destroy(&ubi->erroneous);
tree_destroy(&ubi->free);
tree_destroy(&ubi->scrub);
kfree(ubi->lookuptbl);
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-19 16:59:56 +0000