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2014-10-09d_prune_alias(): just lock the parent and call __dentry_kill()Al Viro
The only reason for games with ->d_prune() was __d_drop(), which was needed only to force dput() into killing the sucker off. Note that lock_parent() can be called under ->i_lock and won't drop it, so dentry is safe from somebody managing to kill it under us - it won't happen while we are holding ->i_lock. __dentry_kill() is called only with ->d_lockref.count being 0 (here and when picked from shrink list) or 1 (dput() and dropping the ancestors in shrink_dentry_list()), so it will never be called twice - the first thing it's doing is making ->d_lockref.count negative and once that happens, nothing will increment it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09proc: Update proc_flush_task_mnt to use d_invalidateEric W. Biederman
Now that d_invalidate always succeeds and flushes mount points use it in stead of a combination of shrink_dcache_parent and d_drop in proc_flush_task_mnt. This removes the danger of a mount point under /proc/<pid>/... becoming unreachable after the d_drop. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Remove d_drop calls from d_revalidate implementationsEric W. Biederman
Now that d_invalidate always succeeds it is not longer necessary or desirable to hard code d_drop calls into filesystem specific d_revalidate implementations. Remove the unnecessary d_drop calls and rely on d_invalidate to drop the dentries. Using d_invalidate ensures that paths to mount points will not be dropped. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Make d_invalidate return voidEric W. Biederman
Now that d_invalidate can no longer fail, stop returning a useless return code. For the few callers that checked the return code update remove the handling of d_invalidate failure. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Merge check_submounts_and_drop and d_invalidateEric W. Biederman
Now that d_invalidate is the only caller of check_submounts_and_drop, expand check_submounts_and_drop inline in d_invalidate. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Remove unnecessary calls of check_submounts_and_dropEric W. Biederman
Now that check_submounts_and_drop can not fail and is called from d_invalidate there is no longer a need to call check_submounts_and_drom from filesystem d_revalidate methods so remove it. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Lazily remove mounts on unlinked files and directories.Eric W. Biederman
With the introduction of mount namespaces and bind mounts it became possible to access files and directories that on some paths are mount points but are not mount points on other paths. It is very confusing when rm -rf somedir returns -EBUSY simply because somedir is mounted somewhere else. With the addition of user namespaces allowing unprivileged mounts this condition has gone from annoying to allowing a DOS attack on other users in the system. The possibility for mischief is removed by updating the vfs to support rename, unlink and rmdir on a dentry that is a mountpoint and by lazily unmounting mountpoints on deleted dentries. In particular this change allows rename, unlink and rmdir system calls on a dentry without a mountpoint in the current mount namespace to succeed, and it allows rename, unlink, and rmdir performed on a distributed filesystem to update the vfs cache even if when there is a mount in some namespace on the original dentry. There are two common patterns of maintaining mounts: Mounts on trusted paths with the parent directory of the mount point and all ancestory directories up to / owned by root and modifiable only by root (i.e. /media/xxx, /dev, /dev/pts, /proc, /sys, /sys/fs/cgroup/{cpu, cpuacct, ...}, /usr, /usr/local). Mounts on unprivileged directories maintained by fusermount. In the case of mounts in trusted directories owned by root and modifiable only by root the current parent directory permissions are sufficient to ensure a mount point on a trusted path is not removed or renamed by anyone other than root, even if there is a context where the there are no mount points to prevent this. In the case of mounts in directories owned by less privileged users races with users modifying the path of a mount point are already a danger. fusermount already uses a combination of chdir, /proc/<pid>/fd/NNN, and UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW to prevent these races. The removable of global rename, unlink, and rmdir protection really adds nothing new to consider only a widening of the attack window, and fusermount is already safe against unprivileged users modifying the directory simultaneously. In principle for perfect userspace programs returning -EBUSY for unlink, rmdir, and rename of dentires that have mounts in the local namespace is actually unnecessary. Unfortunately not all userspace programs are perfect so retaining -EBUSY for unlink, rmdir and rename of dentries that have mounts in the current mount namespace plays an important role of maintaining consistency with historical behavior and making imperfect userspace applications hard to exploit. v2: Remove spurious old_dentry. v3: Optimized shrink_submounts_and_drop Removed unsued afs label v4: Simplified the changes to check_submounts_and_drop Do not rename check_submounts_and_drop shrink_submounts_and_drop Document what why we need atomicity in check_submounts_and_drop Rely on the parent inode mutex to make d_revalidate and d_invalidate an atomic unit. v5: Refcount the mountpoint to detach in case of simultaneous renames. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Add a function to lazily unmount all mounts from any dentry.Eric W. Biederman
The new function detach_mounts comes in two pieces. The first piece is a static inline test of d_mounpoint that returns immediately without taking any locks if d_mounpoint is not set. In the common case when mountpoints are absent this allows the vfs to continue running with it's same cacheline foot print. The second piece of detach_mounts __detach_mounts actually does the work and it assumes that a mountpoint is present so it is slow and takes namespace_sem for write, and then locks the mount hash (aka mount_lock) after a struct mountpoint has been found. With those two locks held each entry on the list of mounts on a mountpoint is selected and lazily unmounted until all of the mount have been lazily unmounted. v7: Wrote a proper change description and removed the changelog documenting deleted wrong turns. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@twitter.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: factor out lookup_mountpoint from new_mountpointEric W. Biederman
I am shortly going to add a new user of struct mountpoint that needs to look up existing entries but does not want to create a struct mountpoint if one does not exist. Therefore to keep the code simple and easy to read split out lookup_mountpoint from new_mountpoint. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Keep a list of mounts on a mount pointEric W. Biederman
To spot any possible problems call BUG if a mountpoint is put when it's list of mounts is not empty. AV: use hlist instead of list_head Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@twitter.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Don't allow overwriting mounts in the current mount namespaceEric W. Biederman
In preparation for allowing mountpoints to be renamed and unlinked in remote filesystems and in other mount namespaces test if on a dentry there is a mount in the local mount namespace before allowing it to be renamed or unlinked. The primary motivation here are old versions of fusermount unmount which is not safe if the a path can be renamed or unlinked while it is verifying the mount is safe to unmount. More recent versions are simpler and safer by simply using UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW when unmounting a mount in a directory owned by an arbitrary user. Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> reports this is approach is good enough to remove concerns about new kernels mixed with old versions of fusermount. A secondary motivation for restrictions here is that it removing empty directories that have non-empty mount points on them appears to violate the rule that rmdir can not remove empty directories. As Linus Torvalds pointed out this is useful for programs (like git) that test if a directory is empty with rmdir. Therefore this patch arranges to enforce the existing mount point semantics for local mount namespace. v2: Rewrote the test to be a drop in replacement for d_mountpoint v3: Use bool instead of int as the return type of is_local_mountpoint Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidateEric W. Biederman
The current comments in d_invalidate about what and why it is doing what it is doing are wildly off-base. Which is not surprising as the comments date back to last minute bug fix of the 2.2 kernel. The big fat lie of a comment said: If it's a directory, we can't drop it for fear of somebody re-populating it with children (even though dropping it would make it unreachable from that root, we still might repopulate it if it was a working directory or similar). [AV] What we really need to avoid is multiple dentry aliases of the same directory inode; on all filesystems that have ->d_revalidate() we either declare all positive dentries always valid (and thus never fed to d_invalidate()) or use d_materialise_unique() and/or d_splice_alias(), which take care of alias prevention. The current rules are: - To prevent mount point leaks dentries that are mount points or that have childrent that are mount points may not be be unhashed. - All dentries may be unhashed. - Directories may be rehashed with d_materialise_unique check_submounts_and_drop implements this already for well maintained remote filesystems so implement the current rules in d_invalidate by just calling check_submounts_and_drop. The one difference between d_invalidate and check_submounts_and_drop is that d_invalidate must respect it when a d_revalidate method has earlier called d_drop so preserve the d_unhashed check in d_invalidate. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09vfs: Document the effect of d_revalidate on d_find_aliasEric W. Biederman
d_drop or check_submounts_and_drop called from d_revalidate can result in renamed directories with child dentries being unhashed. These renamed and drop directory dentries can be rehashed after d_materialise_unique uses d_find_alias to find them. Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09delayed mntputAl Viro
On final mntput() we want fs shutdown to happen before return to userland; however, the only case where we want it happen right there (i.e. where task_work_add won't do) is MNT_INTERNAL victim. Those have to be fully synchronous - failure halfway through module init might count on having vfsmount killed right there. Fortunately, final mntput on MNT_INTERNAL vfsmounts happens on shallow stack. So we handle those synchronously and do an analog of delayed fput logics for everything else. As the result, we are guaranteed that fs shutdown will always happen on shallow stack. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09autofs - remove obsolete d_invalidate() from expireIan Kent
Biederman's umount-on-rmdir series changes d_invalidate() to sumarily remove mounts under the passed in dentry regardless of whether they are busy or not. So calling this in fs/autofs4/expire.c:autofs4_tree_busy() is definitely the wrong thing to do becuase it will silently umount entries instead of just cleaning stale dentrys. But this call shouldn't be needed and testing shows that automounting continues to function without it. As Al Viro correctly surmises the original intent of the call was to perform what shrink_dcache_parent() does. If at some time in the future I see stale dentries accumulating following failed mounts I'll revisit the issue and possibly add a shrink_dcache_parent() call if needed. Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09Allow sharing external names after __d_move()Al Viro
* external dentry names get a small structure prepended to them (struct external_name). * it contains an atomic refcount, matching the number of struct dentry instances that have ->d_name.name pointing to that external name. The first thing free_dentry() does is decrementing refcount of external name, so the instances that are between the call of free_dentry() and RCU-delayed actual freeing do not contribute. * __d_move(x, y, false) makes the name of x equal to the name of y, external or not. If y has an external name, extra reference is grabbed and put into x->d_name.name. If x used to have an external name, the reference to the old name is dropped and, should it reach zero, freeing is scheduled via kfree_rcu(). * free_dentry() in dentry with external name decrements the refcount of that name and, should it reach zero, does RCU-delayed call that will free both the dentry and external name. Otherwise it does what it used to do, except that __d_free() doesn't even look at ->d_name.name; it simply frees the dentry. All non-RCU accesses to dentry external name are safe wrt freeing since they all should happen before free_dentry() is called. RCU accesses might run into a dentry seen by free_dentry() or into an old name that got already dropped by __d_move(); however, in both cases dentry must have been alive and refer to that name at some point after we'd done rcu_read_lock(), which means that any freeing must be still pending. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-29missing data dependency barrier in prepend_name()Al Viro
AFAICS, prepend_name() is broken on SMP alpha. Disclaimer: I don't have SMP alpha boxen to reproduce it on. However, it really looks like the race is real. CPU1: d_path() on /mnt/ramfs/<255-character>/foo CPU2: mv /mnt/ramfs/<255-character> /mnt/ramfs/<63-character> CPU2 does d_alloc(), which allocates an external name, stores the name there including terminating NUL, does smp_wmb() and stores its address in dentry->d_name.name. It proceeds to d_add(dentry, NULL) and d_move() old dentry over to that. ->d_name.name value ends up in that dentry. In the meanwhile, CPU1 gets to prepend_name() for that dentry. It fetches ->d_name.name and ->d_name.len; the former ends up pointing to new name (64-byte kmalloc'ed array), the latter - 255 (length of the old name). Nothing to force the ordering there, and normally that would be OK, since we'd run into the terminating NUL and stop. Except that it's alpha, and we'd need a data dependency barrier to guarantee that we see that store of NUL __d_alloc() has done. In a similar situation dentry_cmp() would survive; it does explicit smp_read_barrier_depends() after fetching ->d_name.name. prepend_name() doesn't and it risks walking past the end of kmalloc'ed object and possibly oops due to taking a page fault in kernel mode. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+ Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-27Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro: "Assorted fixes + unifying __d_move() and __d_materialise_dentry() + minimal regression fix for d_path() of victims of overwriting rename() ported on top of that" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: vfs: Don't exchange "short" filenames unconditionally. fold swapping ->d_name.hash into switch_names() fold unlocking the children into dentry_unlock_parents_for_move() kill __d_materialise_dentry() __d_materialise_dentry(): flip the order of arguments __d_move(): fold manipulations with ->d_child/->d_subdirs don't open-code d_rehash() in d_materialise_unique() pull rehashing and unlocking the target dentry into __d_materialise_dentry() ufs: deal with nfsd/iget races fuse: honour max_read and max_write in direct_io mode shmem: fix nlink for rename overwrite directory
2014-09-27Merge branch 'for-3.17-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: "This is quite late but these need to be backported anyway. This is the fix for a long-standing cpuset bug which existed from 2009. cpuset makes use of PF_SPREAD_{PAGE|SLAB} flags to modify the task's memory allocation behavior according to the settings of the cpuset it belongs to; unfortunately, when those flags have to be changed, cpuset did so directly even whlie the target task is running, which is obviously racy as task->flags may be modified by the task itself at any time. This obscure bug manifested as corrupt PF_USED_MATH flag leading to a weird crash. The bug is fixed by moving the flag to task->atomic_flags. The first two are prepatory ones to help defining atomic_flags accessors and the third one is the actual fix" * 'for-3.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cpuset: PF_SPREAD_PAGE and PF_SPREAD_SLAB should be atomic flags sched: add macros to define bitops for task atomic flags sched: fix confusing PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS constant
2014-09-27Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson: "Here's our last set of fixes for 3.17. Most of these are for TI platforms, fixing some noisy Kconfig issues, runtime clock and power issues on several platforms and NAND timings on DRA7. There are also a couple of bug fixes for i.MX, one for QCOM and a small fix to avoid section mismatch noise on PXA. Diffstat looks large, partially due to some tables being updated and thus touching many lines. The qcom gsbi change also restructures clock management a bit and thus touches a bunch of lines. All in all, a bit more changes than we'd like at this point, but nothing stands out as risky either so it seems like the right thing to send it up now instead of holding it to the merge window" * tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: drivers/soc: qcom: do not disable the iface clock in probe ARM: imx: fix .is_enabled() of shared gate clock ARM: OMAP3: Fix I/O chain clock line assertion timed out error ARM: keystone: dts: fix bindings for pcie and usb clock nodes bus: omap_l3_noc: Fix connID for OMAP4 ARM: DT: imx53: fix lvds channel 1 port ARM: dts: cm-t54: fix serial console power supply. ARM: dts: dra7-evm: Fix NAND GPMC timings ARM: pxa: fix section mismatch warning for pxa_timer_nodt_init ARM: OMAP: Fix Kconfig warning for omap1
2014-09-27Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle: "The final round of fixes. One corner case in the math emulator and another one in the mcount function for ftrace" * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: MIPS: mcount: Adjust stack pointer for static trace in MIPS32 MIPS: Fix MFC1 & MFHC1 emulation for 64-bit MIPS systems
2014-09-27Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "This has: - EFI revert to fix a boot regression - early_ioremap() fix for boot failure - KASLR fix for possible boot failures - EFI fix for corrupted string printing - remove a misleading EFI bootup 'failed!' error message Unfortunately it's all rather close to the merge window" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/efi: Truncate 64-bit values when calling 32-bit OutputString() x86/efi: Delete misleading efi_printk() error message Revert "efi/x86: efistub: Move shared dependencies to <asm/efi.h>" x86/kaslr: Avoid the setup_data area when picking location x86 early_ioremap: Increase FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS to 8
2014-09-27vfs: Don't exchange "short" filenames unconditionally.Mikhail Efremov
Only exchange source and destination filenames if flags contain RENAME_EXCHANGE. In case if executable file was running and replaced by other file /proc/PID/exe should still show correct file name, not the old name of the file by which it was replaced. The scenario when this bug manifests itself was like this: * ALT Linux uses rpm and start-stop-daemon; * during a package upgrade rpm creates a temporary file for an executable to rename it upon successful unpacking; * start-stop-daemon is run subsequently and it obtains the (nonexistant) temporary filename via /proc/PID/exe thus failing to identify the running process. Note that "long" filenames (> DNAiME_INLINE_LEN) are still exchanged without RENAME_EXCHANGE and this behaviour exists long enough (should be fixed too apparently). So this patch is just an interim workaround that restores behavior for "short" names as it was before changes introduced by commit da1ce0670c14 ("vfs: add cross-rename"). See https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/7/6 for details. AV: the comments about being more careful with ->d_name.hash than with ->d_name.name are from back in 2.3.40s; they became obsolete by 2.3.60s, when we started to unhash the target instead of swapping hash chain positions followed by d_delete() as we used to do when dcache was first introduced. Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: da1ce0670c14 "vfs: add cross-rename" Signed-off-by: Mikhail Efremov <sem@altlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-27fold swapping ->d_name.hash into switch_names()Linus Torvalds
and do it along with ->d_name.len there Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26fold unlocking the children into dentry_unlock_parents_for_move()Al Viro
... renaming it into dentry_unlock_for_move() and making it more symmetric with dentry_lock_for_move(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26kill __d_materialise_dentry()Al Viro
it folds into __d_move() now Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26__d_materialise_dentry(): flip the order of argumentsAl Viro
... thus making it much closer to (now unreachable, BTW) IS_ROOT(dentry) case in __d_move(). A bit more and it'll fold in. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26__d_move(): fold manipulations with ->d_child/->d_subdirsAl Viro
list_del() + list_add() is a slightly pessimised list_move() list_del() + INIT_LIST_HEAD() is a slightly pessimised list_del_init() Interleaving those makes the resulting code even worse. And harder to follow... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26don't open-code d_rehash() in d_materialise_unique()Al Viro
... and get rid of duplicate BUG_ON() there Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26pull rehashing and unlocking the target dentry into __d_materialise_dentry()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26ufs: deal with nfsd/iget racesAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26fuse: honour max_read and max_write in direct_io modeMiklos Szeredi
The third argument of fuse_get_user_pages() "nbytesp" refers to the number of bytes a caller asked to pack into fuse request. This value may be lesser than capacity of fuse request or iov_iter. So fuse_get_user_pages() must ensure that *nbytesp won't grow. Now, when helper iov_iter_get_pages() performs all hard work of extracting pages from iov_iter, it can be done by passing properly calculated "maxsize" to the helper. The other caller of iov_iter_get_pages() (dio_refill_pages()) doesn't need this capability, so pass LONG_MAX as the maxsize argument here. Fixes: c9c37e2e6378 ("fuse: switch to iov_iter_get_pages()") Reported-by: Werner Baumann <werner.baumann@onlinehome.de> Tested-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26shmem: fix nlink for rename overwrite directoryMiklos Szeredi
If overwriting an empty directory with rename, then need to drop the extra nlink. Test prog: #include <stdio.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <err.h> #include <sys/stat.h> int main(void) { const char *test_dir1 = "test-dir1"; const char *test_dir2 = "test-dir2"; int res; int fd; struct stat statbuf; res = mkdir(test_dir1, 0777); if (res == -1) err(1, "mkdir(\"%s\")", test_dir1); res = mkdir(test_dir2, 0777); if (res == -1) err(1, "mkdir(\"%s\")", test_dir2); fd = open(test_dir2, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) err(1, "open(\"%s\")", test_dir2); res = rename(test_dir1, test_dir2); if (res == -1) err(1, "rename(\"%s\", \"%s\")", test_dir1, test_dir2); res = fstat(fd, &statbuf); if (res == -1) err(1, "fstat(%i)", fd); if (statbuf.st_nlink != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "nlink is %lu, should be 0\n", statbuf.st_nlink); return 1; } return 0; } Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-09-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input fix from Dmitry Torokhov: "A small fixup to i8042 adding Asus X450LCP to the nomux list" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: i8042 - fix Asus X450LCP touchpad detection
2014-09-26Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP=y fix, and a hotplug llc CPU mask fix" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Fix unreleased llc_shared_mask bit during CPU hotplug sched: Fix end_of_stack() and location of stack canary for architectures using CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2014-09-26Merge branch 'akpm' (fixes from Andrew Morton)Linus Torvalds
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton: "9 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm: softdirty: keep bit when zapping file pte fs/cachefiles: add missing \n to kerror conversions genalloc: fix device node resource counter drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c: add missing module alias mm, slab: initialize object alignment on cache creation mm: softdirty: addresses before VMAs in PTE holes aren't softdirty ocfs2/dlm: do not get resource spinlock if lockres is new nilfs2: fix data loss with mmap() ocfs2: free vol_label in ocfs2_delete_osb()
2014-09-26mm: softdirty: keep bit when zapping file ptePeter Feiner
This fixes the same bug as b43790eedd31 ("mm: softdirty: don't forget to save file map softdiry bit on unmap") and 9aed8614af5a ("mm/memory.c: don't forget to set softdirty on file mapped fault") where the return value of pte_*mksoft_dirty was being ignored. To be sure that no other pte/pmd "mk" function return values were being ignored, I annotated the functions in arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h with __must_check and rebuilt. The userspace effect of this bug is that the softdirty mark might be lost if a file mapped pte get zapped. Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.12+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26fs/cachefiles: add missing \n to kerror conversionsFabian Frederick
Commit 0227d6abb378 ("fs/cachefiles: replace kerror by pr_err") didn't include newline featuring in original kerror definition Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.16.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26genalloc: fix device node resource counterVladimir Zapolskiy
Decrement the np_pool device_node refcount, which was incremented on the preceding of_parse_phandle() call. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c: add missing module aliasPali Rohár
Without proper alias kernel module is not loaded for rtc-efi driver. Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> Cc: dann frazier <dannf@dannf.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26mm, slab: initialize object alignment on cache creationDavid Rientjes
Since commit 4590685546a3 ("mm/sl[aou]b: Common alignment code"), the "ralign" automatic variable in __kmem_cache_create() may be used as uninitialized. The proper alignment defaults to BYTES_PER_WORD and can be overridden by SLAB_RED_ZONE or the alignment specified by the caller. This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85031 Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reported-by: Andrei Elovikov <a.elovikov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26mm: softdirty: addresses before VMAs in PTE holes aren't softdirtyPeter Feiner
In PTE holes that contain VM_SOFTDIRTY VMAs, unmapped addresses before VM_SOFTDIRTY VMAs are reported as softdirty by /proc/pid/pagemap. This bug was introduced in commit 68b5a6524856 ("mm: softdirty: respect VM_SOFTDIRTY in PTE holes"). That commit made /proc/pid/pagemap look at VM_SOFTDIRTY in PTE holes but neglected to observe the start of VMAs returned by find_vma. Tested: Wrote a selftest that creates a PMD-sized VMA then unmaps the first page and asserts that the page is not softdirty. I'm going to send the pagemap selftest in a later commit. Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26ocfs2/dlm: do not get resource spinlock if lockres is newJoseph Qi
There is a deadlock case which reported by Guozhonghua: https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2014-September/010079.html This case is caused by &res->spinlock and &dlm->master_lock misordering in different threads. It was introduced by commit 8d400b81cc83 ("ocfs2/dlm: Clean up refmap helpers"). Since lockres is new, it doesn't not require the &res->spinlock. So remove it. Fixes: 8d400b81cc83 ("ocfs2/dlm: Clean up refmap helpers") Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com> Reported-by: Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26nilfs2: fix data loss with mmap()Andreas Rohner
This bug leads to reproducible silent data loss, despite the use of msync(), sync() and a clean unmount of the file system. It is easily reproducible with the following script: ----------------[BEGIN SCRIPT]-------------------- mkfs.nilfs2 -f /dev/sdb mount /dev/sdb /mnt dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=30 of=/mnt/testfile umount /mnt mount /dev/sdb /mnt CHECKSUM_BEFORE="$(md5sum /mnt/testfile)" /root/mmaptest/mmaptest /mnt/testfile 30 10 5 sync CHECKSUM_AFTER="$(md5sum /mnt/testfile)" umount /mnt mount /dev/sdb /mnt CHECKSUM_AFTER_REMOUNT="$(md5sum /mnt/testfile)" umount /mnt echo "BEFORE MMAP:\t$CHECKSUM_BEFORE" echo "AFTER MMAP:\t$CHECKSUM_AFTER" echo "AFTER REMOUNT:\t$CHECKSUM_AFTER_REMOUNT" ----------------[END SCRIPT]-------------------- The mmaptest tool looks something like this (very simplified, with error checking removed): ----------------[BEGIN mmaptest]-------------------- data = mmap(NULL, file_size - file_offset, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, file_offset); for (i = 0; i < write_count; ++i) { memcpy(data + i * 4096, buf, sizeof(buf)); msync(data, file_size - file_offset, MS_SYNC)) } ----------------[END mmaptest]-------------------- The output of the script looks something like this: BEFORE MMAP: 281ed1d5ae50e8419f9b978aab16de83 /mnt/testfile AFTER MMAP: 6604a1c31f10780331a6850371b3a313 /mnt/testfile AFTER REMOUNT: 281ed1d5ae50e8419f9b978aab16de83 /mnt/testfile So it is clear, that the changes done using mmap() do not survive a remount. This can be reproduced a 100% of the time. The problem was introduced in commit 136e8770cd5d ("nilfs2: fix issue of nilfs_set_page_dirty() for page at EOF boundary"). If the page was read with mpage_readpage() or mpage_readpages() for example, then it has no buffers attached to it. In that case page_has_buffers(page) in nilfs_set_page_dirty() will be false. Therefore nilfs_set_file_dirty() is never called and the pages are never collected and never written to disk. This patch fixes the problem by also calling nilfs_set_file_dirty() if the page has no buffers attached to it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/PAGE_SHIFT/PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT/] Signed-off-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net> Tested-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26ocfs2: free vol_label in ocfs2_delete_osb()Joseph Qi
osb->vol_label is malloced in ocfs2_initialize_super but not freed if error occurs or during umount, thus causing a memory leak. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-26MIPS: mcount: Adjust stack pointer for static trace in MIPS32Markos Chandras
Every mcount() call in the MIPS 32-bit kernel is done as follows: [...] move at, ra jal _mcount addiu sp, sp, -8 [...] but upon returning from the mcount() function, the stack pointer is not adjusted properly. This is explained in details in 58b69401c797 (MIPS: Function tracer: Fix broken function tracing). Commit ad8c396936e3 ("MIPS: Unbreak function tracer for 64-bit kernel.) fixed the stack manipulation for 64-bit but it didn't fix it completely for MIPS32. Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7792/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-09-26MIPS: Fix MFC1 & MFHC1 emulation for 64-bit MIPS systemsPaul Burton
Commit bbd426f542cb "MIPS: Simplify FP context access" modified the SIFROMREG & SIFROMHREG macros such that they return unsigned rather than signed 32b integers. I had believed that to be fine, but inadvertently missed the MFC1 & MFHC1 cases which write to a struct pt_regs regs element. On MIPS32 this is fine, but on 64 bit those saved regs' fields are 64 bit wide. Using unsigned values caused the 32 bit value from the FP register to be zero rather than sign extended as the architecture specifies, causing incorrect emulation of the MFC1 & MFHc1 instructions. Fix by reintroducing the casts to signed integers, and therefore the sign extension. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7848/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-09-25Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These are regression fixes (ACPI hotplug, cpufreq, hibernation, ACPI LPSS driver), fixes for stuff that never worked correctly (ACPI GPIO support in some cases and a wrong sign of an error code in the ACPI core in one place), and one blacklist item for ACPI backlight handling. Specifics: - Revert of a recent hibernation core commit that introduced a NULL pointer dereference during resume for at least one user (Rafael J Wysocki). - Fix for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver to disable asynchronous PM callback execution for LPSS devices during system suspend/resume (introduced in 3.16) which turns out to break ordering expectations on some systems. From Fu Zhonghui. - cpufreq core fix related to the handling of sysfs nodes during system suspend/resume that has been broken for intel_pstate since 3.15 from Lan Tianyu. - Restore the generation of "online" uevents for ACPI container devices that was removed in 3.14, but some user space utilities turn out to need them (Rafael J Wysocki). - The cpufreq core fails to release a lock in an error code path after changes made in 3.14. Fix from Prarit Bhargava. - ACPICA and ACPI/GPIO fixes to make the handling of ACPI GPIO operation regions (which means AML using GPIOs) work correctly in all cases from Bob Moore and Srinivas Pandruvada. - Fix for a wrong sign of the ACPI core's create_modalias() return value in case of an error from Mika Westerberg. - ACPI backlight blacklist entry for ThinkPad X201s from Aaron Lu" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: Revert "PM / Hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free()" gpio / ACPI: Use pin index and bit length ACPICA: Update to GPIO region handler interface. ACPI / platform / LPSS: disable async suspend/resume of LPSS devices cpufreq: release policy->rwsem on error cpufreq: fix cpufreq suspend/resume for intel_pstate ACPI / scan: Correct error return value of create_modalias() ACPI / video: disable native backlight for ThinkPad X201s ACPI / hotplug: Generate online uevents for ACPI containers
2014-09-25Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang: "This is probably not the kind of pull request you want to see that late in the cycle. Yet, the ACPI refactorization was problematic again and caused another two issues which need fixing. My holidays with limited internet (plus travelling) and the developer's illness didn't help either :( The details: - ACPI code was refactored out into a seperate file and as a side-effect, the i2c-core module got renamed. Jean Delvare rightfully complained about the rename being problematic for distributions. So, Mika and I thought the least problematic way to deal with it is to move all the code back into the main i2c core source file. This is mainly a huge code move with some #ifdeffery applied. No functional code changes. Our personal tests and the testbots did not find problems. (I was thinking about reverting, too, yet that would also have ~800 lines changed) - The new ACPI code also had a NULL pointer exception, thanks to Peter for finding and fixing it. - Mikko fixed a locking problem by decoupling clock_prepare and clock_enable. - Addy learnt that the datasheet was wrong and reimplemented the frequency setup according to the new algorithm. - Fan fixed an off-by-one error when copying data - Janusz fixed a copy'n'paste bug which gave a wrong error message - Sergei made sure that "don't touch" bits are not accessed" * 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: acpi: Fix NULL Pointer dereference i2c: move acpi code back into the core i2c: rk3x: fix divisor calculation for SCL frequency i2c: mxs: fix error message in pio transfer i2c: ismt: use correct length when copy buffer i2c: rcar: fix RCAR_IRQ_ACK_{RECV|SEND} i2c: tegra: Move clk_prepare/clk_set_rate to probe
2014-09-25MAINTAINERS: new Documentation maintainerRandy Dunlap
Transfer Documentation maintainership to Jiri Kosina. Thanks, Jiri. I'll still be reviewing and working on documentation. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>