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2008-01-30KVM: Portability: move get/set_apic_base to x86.cCarsten Otte
This patch moves the implementation of get_apic_base and set_apic_base from kvm_main.c to x86.c Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Portability: Move memory segmentation to x86.cCarsten Otte
This patch moves the definition of segment_descriptor_64 for AMD64 and EM64T from kvm_main.c to segment_descriptor.h. It also adds a proper #ifndef...#define...#endif around that header file. The implementation of segment_base is moved from kvm_main.c to x86.c. Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Portability: Split kvm_vm_ioctl v3Carsten Otte
This patch splits kvm_vm_ioctl into archtecture independent parts, and x86 specific parts which go to kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl in x86.c. The patch is unchanged since last submission. Common ioctls for all architectures are: KVM_CREATE_VCPU, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION x86 specific ioctls are: KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION, KVM_GET/SET_NR_MMU_PAGES, KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS, KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, KVM_CREATE_IRQ_LINE, KVM_GET/SET_IRQCHIP KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Topup the mmu memory preallocation caches before emulating an insnAvi Kivity
Emulation may cause a shadow pte to be instantiated, which requires memory resources. Make sure the caches are filled to avoid an oops. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move page fault processing to common codeAvi Kivity
The code that dispatches the page fault and emulates if we failed to map is duplicated across vmx and svm. Merge it to simplify further bugfixing. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: x86 emulator: don't depend on cr2 for mov abs emulationAvi Kivity
The 'mov abs' instruction family (opcodes 0xa0 - 0xa3) still depends on cr2 provided by the page fault handler. This is wrong for several reasons: - if an instruction accessed misaligned data that crosses a page boundary, and if the fault happened on the second page, cr2 will point at the second page, not the data itself. - if we're emulating in real mode, or due to a FlexPriority exit, there is no cr2 generated. So, this change adds decoding for this instruction form and drops reliance on cr2. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: SVM: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (i386)Laurent Vivier
This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we switch to/from a VCPU in the case of AMD i386 * Original code saves following registers: ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp * Patched code: - informs GCC that we modify following registers using the clobber description: ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber description. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: SVM: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (x86_64)Laurent Vivier
This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we switch to/from a VCPU in the case of AMD x86_64. * Original code saves following registers: rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp, r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15 * Patched code: - informs GCC that we modify following registers using the clobber description: rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15 - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber description. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: VMX: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (i386)Laurent Vivier
This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we switch to/from a VCPU in the case of intel i386. * Original code saves following registers: eax, ebx, ecx, edx, edi, esi, ebp (using popa) * Patched code: - informs GCC that we modify following registers using the clobber description: ebx, edi, rsi - doesn't save eax because it is an output operand (vmx->fail) - cannot put ecx in clobber description because it is an input operand, but as we modify it and we want to keep its value (vcpu), we must save it (pop/push) - ebp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use the clobber description. - edx is saved (pop/push) because it is reserved by GCC (REGPARM) and cannot be put in the clobber description. - line "mov (%%esp), %3 \n\t" has been removed because %3 is ecx and ecx is restored just after. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: VMX: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (x86_64)Laurent Vivier
This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we switch to/from a VCPU in the case of intel x86_64. * Original code saves following registers: rax, rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp, r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15 * Patched code: - informs GCC that we modify following registers using the clobber description: rbx, rdi, rsi, r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15 - doesn't save rax because it is an output operand (vmx->fail) - cannot put rcx in clobber description because it is an input operand, but as we modify it and we want to keep its value (vcpu), we must save it (pop/push) - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber description. - rdx is saved (pop/push) because it is reserved by GCC (REGPARM) and cannot be put in the clobber description. - line "mov (%%rsp), %3 \n\t" has been removed because %3 is rcx and rcx is restored just after. - line ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX() is moved out of the ifdef/else/endif Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Add ioctl to tss address from userspace,Izik Eidus
Currently kvm has a wart in that it requires three extra pages for use as a tss when emulating real mode on Intel. This patch moves the allocation internally, only requiring userspace to tell us where in the physical address space we can place the tss. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Add kernel-internal memory slotsIzik Eidus
Reserve a few memory slots for kernel internal use. This is good for case you have to register memory region and you want to be sure it was not registered from userspace, and for case you want to register a memory region that won't be seen from userspace. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Export memory slot allocation mechanismIzik Eidus
Remove kvm memory slot allocation mechanism from the ioctl and put it to exported function. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Unmap kernel-allocated memory on slot destructionIzik Eidus
kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region() is able to remove memory in addition to adding it. Therefore when using kernel swapping support for old userspaces, we need to munmap the memory if the user request to remove it Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Per-architecture hypercall definitionsChristian Borntraeger
Currently kvm provides hypercalls only for x86* architectures. To provide hypercall infrastructure for other kvm architectures I split kvm_para.h into a generic header file and architecture specific definitions. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Split IOAPIC reset function and export for kernel RESETEddie Dong
Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Export PIC reset for kernel device resetEddie Dong
Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Add a might_sleep() annotation to gfn_to_page()Avi Kivity
This will help trap accesses to guest memory in atomic context. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move vmx_vcpu_reset() out of vmx_vcpu_setup()Avi Kivity
Split guest reset code out of vmx_vcpu_setup(). Besides being cleaner, this moves the realmode tss setup (which can sleep) outside vmx_vcpu_setup() (which is executed with preemption enabled). [izik: remove unused variable] Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Portability: Split kvm_vcpu into arch dependent and independent parts ↵Zhang Xiantao
(part 1) First step to split kvm_vcpu. Currently, we just use an macro to define the common fields in kvm_vcpu for all archs, and all archs need to define its own kvm_vcpu struct. Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Allocate userspace memory for older userspaceAnthony Liguori
Allocate a userspace buffer for older userspaces. Also eliminate phys_mem buffer. The memset() in kvmctl really kills initial memory usage but swapping works even with old userspaces. A side effect is that maximum guest side is reduced for older userspace on i386. Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Use virtual cpu accounting if available for guest times.Christian Borntraeger
ppc and s390 offer the possibility to track process times precisely by looking at cpu timer on every context switch, irq, softirq etc. We can use that infrastructure as well for guest time accounting. We need to account the used time before we change the state. This patch adds a call to account_system_vtime to kvm_guest_enter and kvm_guest exit. If CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is not set, account_system_vtime is defined in hardirq.h as an empty function, which means this patch does not change the behaviour on other platforms. I compile tested this patch on x86 and function tested the patch on s390. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Partial swapping of guest memoryIzik Eidus
This allows guest memory to be swapped. Pages which are currently mapped via shadow page tables are pinned into memory, but all other pages can be freely swapped. The patch makes gfn_to_page() elevate the page's reference count, and introduces kvm_release_page() that pairs with it. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Make gfn_to_page() always safeIzik Eidus
In case the page is not present in the guest memory map, return a dummy page the guest can scribble on. This simplifies error checking in its users. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Keep a reverse mapping of non-writable translationsIzik Eidus
The current kvm mmu only reverse maps writable translation. This is used to write-protect a page in case it becomes a pagetable. But with swapping support, we need a reverse mapping of read-only pages as well: when we evict a page, we need to remove any mapping to it, whether writable or not. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Add rmap_next(), a helper for walking kvm rmapsIzik Eidus
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: x86 emulator: cmc, clc, cli, stiNitin A Kamble
Instruction: cmc, clc, cli, sti opcodes: 0xf5, 0xf8, 0xfa, 0xfb respectively. [avi: fix reference to EFLG_IF which is not defined anywhere] Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Simplify page table walkerAvi Kivity
Simplify the walker level loop not to carry so much information from one loop to the next. In addition to being complex, this made kmap_atomic() critical sections difficult to manage. As a result of this change, kmap_atomic() sections are limited to actually touching the guest pte, which allows the other functions called from the walker to do sleepy operations. This will happen when we enable swapping. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: x86 emulator: Implement emulation of instruction: inc & decNitin A Kamble
Instructions: inc r16/r32 (opcode 0x40-0x47) dec r16/r32 (opcode 0x48-0x4f) Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Rename KVM_TLB_FLUSH to KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSHAvi Kivity
We now have a new namespace, KVM_REQ_*, for bits in vcpu->requests. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move apic timer interrupt backlog processing to common codeAvi Kivity
Beside the obvious goodness of making code more common, this prevents a livelock with the next patch which moves interrupt injection out of the critical section. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Add some \n in ioapic_debug()Laurent Vivier
Add new-line at end of debug strings. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: apic round robin cleanupQing He
If no apic is enabled in the bitmap of an interrupt delivery with delivery mode of lowest priority, a warning should be reported rather than select a fallback vcpu Signed-off-by: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Eddie (Yaozu) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Portability: split kvm_vcpu_ioctlCarsten Otte
This patch splits kvm_vcpu_ioctl into archtecture independent parts, and x86 specific parts which go to kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl in x86.c. Common ioctls for all architectures are: KVM_RUN, KVM_GET/SET_(S-)REGS, KVM_TRANSLATE, KVM_INTERRUPT, KVM_DEBUG_GUEST, KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, KVM_GET/SET_FPU Note that some PPC chips don't have an FPU, so we might need an #ifdef around KVM_GET/SET_FPU one day. x86 specific ioctls are: KVM_GET/SET_LAPIC, KVM_SET_CPUID, KVM_GET/SET_MSRS An interresting aspect is vcpu_load/vcpu_put. We now have a common vcpu_load/put which does the preemption stuff, and an architecture specific kvm_arch_vcpu_load/put. In the x86 case, this one calls the vmx/svm function defined in kvm_x86_ops. Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: When updating the dirty bit, inform the mmu about itAvi Kivity
Since the mmu uses different shadow pages for dirty large pages and clean large pages, this allows the mmu to drop ptes that are now invalid. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Move dirty bit updates to a separate functionAvi Kivity
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Instantiate real-mode shadows as user writable shadowsAvi Kivity
This is consistent with real-mode permissions. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Disable write access on clean large pagesAvi Kivity
By forcing clean huge pages to be read-only, we have separate roles for the shadow of a clean large page and the shadow of a dirty large page. This is necessary because different ptes will be instantiated for the two cases, even for read faults. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Fix nx access bit for huge pagesAvi Kivity
We must set the bit before the shift, otherwise the wrong bit gets set. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move guest pte dirty bit management to the guest pagetable walkerAvi Kivity
This is more consistent with the accessed bit management, and makes the dirty bit available earlier for other purposes. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: More struct kvm_vcpu -> struct kvm cleanupsAnthony Liguori
This time, the biggest change is gpa_to_hpa. The translation of GPA to HPA does not depend on the VCPU state unlike GVA to GPA so there's no need to pass in the kvm_vcpu. Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: MMU: Clean up MMU functions to take struct kvm when appropriateAnthony Liguori
Some of the MMU functions take a struct kvm_vcpu even though they affect all VCPUs. This patch cleans up some of them to instead take a struct kvm. This makes things a bit more clear. The main thing that was confusing me was whether certain functions need to be called on all VCPUs. Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Move x86 msr handling to new files x86.[ch]Carsten Otte
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Support assigning userspace memory to the guestIzik Eidus
Instead of having the kernel allocate memory to the guest, let userspace allocate it and pass the address to the kernel. This is required for s390 support, but also enables features like memory sharing and using hugetlbfs backed memory. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: CodingStyle cleanupMike Day
Signed-off-by: Mike D. Day <ncmike@ncultra.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Remove gratuitous casts from lapic.cRusty Russell
Since vcpu->apic is of the correct type, there's not need to cast. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Hoist kvm_create_lapic() into kvm_vcpu_init()Rusty Russell
Move kvm_create_lapic() into kvm_vcpu_init(), rather than having svm and vmx do it. And make it return the error rather than a fairly random -ENOMEM. This also solves the problem that neither svm.c nor vmx.c actually handles the error path properly. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Add kvm_free_lapic() to pair with kvm_create_lapic()Rusty Russell
Instead of the asymetry of kvm_free_apic, implement kvm_free_lapic(). And guess what? I found a minor bug: we don't need to hrtimer_cancel() from kvm_main.c, because we do that in kvm_free_apic(). Also: 1) kvm_vcpu_uninit should be the reverse order from kvm_vcpu_init. 2) Don't set apic->regs_page to zero before freeing apic. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Allow dynamic allocation of the mmu shadow cache sizeIzik Eidus
The user is now able to set how many mmu pages will be allocated to the guest. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: Add general accessors to read and write guest memoryIzik Eidus
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
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