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2015-12-14[IA64] Enable mlock2 syscall for ia64Tony Luck
New system call added in commit a8ca5d0ecbdde5cc3d7accacbd69968b0c98764e mm: mlock: add new mlock system call Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2015-11-04Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "Quite a new features are included this time. First off, the Collaborative Processor Performance Control interface (version 2) defined by ACPI will now be supported on ARM64 along with a cpufreq frontend for CPU performance scaling. Second, ACPI gets a new infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and clock sources (along the lines of the existing similar mechanism for DT). Next, the ACPI core and the generic device properties API will now support a recently introduced hierarchical properties extension of the _DSD (Device Specific Data) ACPI device configuration object. If the ACPI platform firmware uses that extension to organize device properties in a hierarchical way, the kernel will automatically handle it and make those properties available to device drivers via the generic device properties API. It also will be possible to build the ACPICA's AML interpreter debugger into the kernel now and use that to diagnose AML-related problems more efficiently. In the future, this should make it possible to single-step AML execution and do similar things. Interesting stuff, although somewhat experimental at this point. Finally, the PM core gets a new mechanism that can be used by device drivers to distinguish between suspend-to-RAM (based on platform firmware support) and suspend-to-idle (or other variants of system suspend the platform firmware is not involved in) and possibly optimize their device suspend/resume handling accordingly. In addition to that, some existing features are re-organized quite substantially. First, the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86 and ia64 is unified and the common code goes into the ACPI core (so as to reduce code duplication and eliminate non-essential differences between the two architectures in that area). Second, the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is reorganized to make the code easier to find and follow. Next, the cpufreq core's sysfs interface is reorganized to get rid of the "primary CPU" concept for configurations in which the same performance scaling settings are shared between multiple CPUs. Finally, some interfaces that aren't necessary any more are dropped from the generic power domains framework. On top of the above we have some minor extensions, cleanups and bug fixes in multiple places, as usual. Specifics: - ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng). The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be built into the kernel. On top of that there is an update related to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface) and a few fixes and cleanups. - ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2) support along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule). This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point. - New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and clock sources (Marc Zyngier). - Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI _DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available to device drivers via the generic device properties interface (Rafael Wysocki). - Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device property based on it (Mika Westerberg). - ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table) entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated by the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than 255 logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski). - Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86 and ia64 (Jiang Liu). - ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when it has been re-mapped (Chen Yu). - New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede). - ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng). - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes). - New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki). This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume handling in some cases and the changes include a couple of users of it (the i8042 input driver, PCI PM). - PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki). - New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up the system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates). - Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that code (Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano). - cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that share performance scaling settings (represented by a common cpufreq policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar). This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among other things. - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar). - intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR) mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states range to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas Pandruvada). - intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava). - Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt). - cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King). - OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization to make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar). - Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits) power capping driver (Amy Wiles). - Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus Villemoes)" * tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (108 commits) cpufreq: postfix policy directory with the first CPU in related_cpus cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq/policyX directories cpufreq: remove cpufreq_sysfs_{create|remove}_file() cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq at boot time cpufreq: Use cpumask_copy instead of cpumask_or to copy a mask cpufreq: ondemand: Drop unnecessary locks from update_sampling_rate() PM / Domains: Merge measurements for PM QoS device latencies PM / Domains: Don't measure ->start|stop() latency in system PM callbacks PM / clk: Fix broken build due to non-matching code and header #ifdefs ACPI / Documentation: add copy_dsdt to ACPI format options ACPI / sysfs: correctly check failing memory allocation ACPI / video: Add a quirk to force native backlight on Lenovo IdeaPad S405 ACPI / CPPC: Fix potential memory leak ACPI / CPPC: signedness bug in register_pcc_channel() ACPI / PAD: power_saving_thread() is not freezable ACPI / PM: Fix incorrect wakeup IRQ setting during suspend-to-idle ACPI: Using correct irq when waiting for events ACPI: Use correct IRQ when uninstalling ACPI interrupt handler cpuidle: mvebu: disable the bind/unbind attributes and use builtin_platform_driver cpuidle: mvebu: clean up multiple platform drivers ...
2015-11-03Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking changes from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - More gradual enhancements to atomic ops: new atomic*_read_ctrl() ops, synchronize atomic_{read,set}() ordering requirements between architectures, add atomic_long_t bitops. (Peter Zijlstra) - Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics and use them in various locking primitives: mutex, rtmutex, mcs, rwsem. This enables weakly ordered architectures (such as arm64) to make use of more locking related optimizations. (Davidlohr Bueso) - Implement atomic[64]_{inc,dec}_relaxed() on ARM. (Will Deacon) - Futex kernel data cache footprint micro-optimization. (Rasmus Villemoes) - pvqspinlock runtime overhead micro-optimization. (Waiman Long) - misc smaller fixlets" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: ARM, locking/atomics: Implement _relaxed variants of atomic[64]_{inc,dec} locking/rwsem: Use acquire/release semantics locking/mcs: Use acquire/release semantics locking/rtmutex: Use acquire/release semantics locking/mutex: Use acquire/release semantics locking/asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics atomic: Implement atomic_read_ctrl() atomic, arch: Audit atomic_{read,set}() atomic: Add atomic_long_t bitops futex: Force hot variables into a single cache line locking/pvqspinlock: Kick the PV CPU unconditionally when _Q_SLOW_VAL locking/osq: Relax atomic semantics locking/qrwlock: Rename ->lock to ->wait_lock locking/Documentation/lockstat: Fix typo - lokcing -> locking locking/atomics, cmpxchg: Privatize the inclusion of asm/cmpxchg.h
2015-10-28[IA64] Wire up kcmp syscallÉmeric MASCHINO
systemd > 218 fails to compile on ia64 with: error: ‘__NR_kcmp’ undeclared [1]. I've been told that this is because the kcmp syscall hasn't been wired up for the ia64 arch [2]. The proposed patch thus wire up the kcmp syscall for the ia64 arch. [1] https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=560492 [2] https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=560492#c17 Signed-off-by: Émeric MASCHINO <emeric.maschino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2015-10-16ia64/PCI/ACPI: Use common interface to support PCI host bridgeJiang Liu
Use common interface to simplify PCI host bridge implementation. Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-10-16ia64/PCI: Use common struct resource_entry to replace struct iospace_resourceJiang Liu
Use common struct resource_entry to replace private struct iospace_resource. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-10-16ia64/PCI/ACPI: Use common ACPI resource parsing interface for host bridgeJiang Liu
Use common ACPI resource parsing interface to parse ACPI resources for PCI host bridge, so we could share more code between IA64 and x86. Later we will consolidate arch specific implementations into ACPI core. Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-10-06Merge tag 'v4.3-rc4' into locking/core, to pick up fixes before applying new ↵Ingo Molnar
changes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-04Merge branch 'strscpy' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile Pull strscpy string copy function implementation from Chris Metcalf. Chris sent this during the merge window, but I waffled back and forth on the pull request, which is why it's going in only now. The new "strscpy()" function is definitely easier to use and more secure than either strncpy() or strlcpy(), both of which are horrible nasty interfaces that have serious and irredeemable problems. strncpy() has a useless return value, and doesn't NUL-terminate an overlong result. To make matters worse, it pads a short result with zeroes, which is a performance disaster if you have big buffers. strlcpy(), by contrast, is a mis-designed "fix" for strlcpy(), lacking the insane NUL padding, but having a differently broken return value which returns the original length of the source string. Which means that it will read characters past the count from the source buffer, and you have to trust the source to be properly terminated. It also makes error handling fragile, since the test for overflow is unnecessarily subtle. strscpy() avoids both these problems, guaranteeing the NUL termination (but not excessive padding) if the destination size wasn't zero, and making the overflow condition very obvious by returning -E2BIG. It also doesn't read past the size of the source, and can thus be used for untrusted source data too. So why did I waffle about this for so long? Every time we introduce a new-and-improved interface, people start doing these interminable series of trivial conversion patches. And every time that happens, somebody does some silly mistake, and the conversion patch to the improved interface actually makes things worse. Because the patch is mindnumbing and trivial, nobody has the attention span to look at it carefully, and it's usually done over large swatches of source code which means that not every conversion gets tested. So I'm pulling the strscpy() support because it *is* a better interface. But I will refuse to pull mindless conversion patches. Use this in places where it makes sense, but don't do trivial patches to fix things that aren't actually known to be broken. * 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile: tile: use global strscpy() rather than private copy string: provide strscpy() Make asm/word-at-a-time.h available on all architectures
2015-09-25Merge tag 'pci-v4.3-fixes-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: "These are fixes for things we merged for v4.3 (VPD, MSI, and bridge window management), and a new Renesas R8A7794 SoC device ID. Details: Resource management: - Revert pci_read_bridge_bases() unification (Bjorn Helgaas) - Clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when clipping a bridge window (Bjorn Helgaas) MSI: - Fix MSI IRQ domains for VFs on virtual buses (Alex Williamson) Renesas R-Car host bridge driver: - Add R8A7794 support (Sergei Shtylyov) Miscellaneous: - Fix devfn for VPD access through function 0 (Alex Williamson) - Use function 0 VPD only for identical functions (Alex Williamson)" * tag 'pci-v4.3-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: PCI: rcar: Add R8A7794 support PCI: Use function 0 VPD for identical functions, regular VPD for others PCI: Fix devfn for VPD access through function 0 PCI/MSI: Fix MSI IRQ domains for VFs on virtual buses PCI: Clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when clipping a bridge window PCI: Revert "PCI: Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead of arch code"
2015-09-23atomic, arch: Audit atomic_{read,set}()Peter Zijlstra
This patch makes sure that atomic_{read,set}() are at least {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(). We already had the 'requirement' that atomic_read() should use ACCESS_ONCE(), and most archs had this, but a few were lacking. All are now converted to use READ_ONCE(). And, by a symmetry and general paranoia argument, upgrade atomic_set() to use WRITE_ONCE(). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-15ia64: Enable userfaultfd and membarrier system callsLuck, Tony
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-15PCI: Revert "PCI: Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead of arch code"Bjorn Helgaas
Revert dff22d2054b5 ("PCI: Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead of arch code"). Reading PCI bridge windows is not arch-specific in itself, but there is PCI core code that doesn't work correctly if we read them too early. For example, Hannes found this case on an ARM Freescale i.mx6 board: pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x01000000-0x01efffff] pci 0000:00:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01-ff] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 8: no space for [mem size 0x01000000] (mem window) pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 2: failed to assign [mem size 0x00200000] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 1: failed to assign [mem size 0x00004000] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: failed to assign [mem size 0x00000100] The 00:00.0 mem window needs to be at least 3MB: the 01:00.0 device needs 0x204100 of space, and mem windows are megabyte-aligned. Bus sizing can increase a bridge window size, but never *decrease* it (see d65245c3297a ("PCI: don't shrink bridge resources")). Prior to dff22d2054b5, ARM didn't read bridge windows at all, so the "original size" was zero, and we assigned a 3MB window. After dff22d2054b5, we read the bridge windows before sizing the bus. The firmware programmed a 16MB window (size 0x01000000) in 00:00.0, and since we never decrease the size, we kept 16MB even though we only needed 3MB. But 16MB doesn't fit in the host bridge aperture, so we failed to assign space for the window and the downstream devices. I think this is a defect in the PCI core: we shouldn't rely on the firmware to assign sensible windows. Ray reported a similar problem, also on ARM, with Broadcom iProc. Issues like this are too hard to fix right now, so revert dff22d2054b5. Reported-by: Hannes <oe5hpm@gmail.com> Reported-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAa04yFQEUJm7Jj1qMT57-LG7ZGtnhNDBe=PpSRa70Mj+XhW-A@mail.gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55F75BB8.4070405@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
2015-09-10dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_maskChristoph Hellwig
Almost everyone implements dma_set_mask the same way, although some time that's hidden in ->set_dma_mask methods. This patch consolidates those into a common implementation that either calls ->set_dma_mask if present or otherwise uses the default implementation. Some architectures used to only call ->set_dma_mask after the initial checks, and those instance have been fixed to do the full work. h8300 implemented dma_set_mask bogusly as a no-ops and has been fixed. Unfortunately some architectures overload unrelated semantics like changing the dma_ops into it so we still need to allow for an architecture override for now. [jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supportedChristoph Hellwig
Most architectures just call into ->dma_supported, but some also return 1 if the method is not present, or 0 if no dma ops are present (although that should never happeb). Consolidate this more broad version into common code. Also fix h8300 which inorrectly always returned 0, which would have been a problem if it's dma_set_mask implementation wasn't a similarly buggy noop. As a few architectures have much more elaborate implementations, we still allow for arch overrides. [jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_errorChristoph Hellwig
Currently there are three valid implementations of dma_mapping_error: (1) call ->mapping_error (2) check for a hardcoded error code (3) always return 0 This patch provides a common implementation that calls ->mapping_error if present, then checks for DMA_ERROR_CODE if defined or otherwise returns 0. [jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherentChristoph Hellwig
Most architectures do not support non-coherent allocations and either define dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent to their coherent versions or stub them out. Openrisc uses dma_{alloc,free}_attrs to implement them, and only Mips implements them directly. This patch moves the Openrisc version to common code, and handles the DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT case in the mips dma_map_ops instance. Note that actual non-coherent allocations require a dma_cache_sync implementation, so if non-coherent allocations didn't work on an architecture before this patch they still won't work after it. [jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent}Christoph Hellwig
Since 2009 we have a nice asm-generic header implementing lots of DMA API functions for architectures using struct dma_map_ops, but unfortunately it's still missing a lot of APIs that all architectures still have to duplicate. This series consolidates the remaining functions, although we still need arch opt outs for two of them as a few architectures have very non-standard implementations. This patch (of 5): The coherent DMA allocator works the same over all architectures supporting dma_map operations. This patch consolidates them and converges the minor differences: - the debug_dma helpers are now called from all architectures, including those that were previously missing them - dma_alloc_from_coherent and dma_release_from_coherent are now always called from the generic alloc/free routines instead of the ops dma-mapping-common.h always includes dma-coherent.h to get the defintions for them, or the stubs if the architecture doesn't support this feature - checks for ->alloc / ->free presence are removed. There is only one magic instead of dma_map_ops without them (mic_dma_ops) and that one is x86 only anyway. Besides that only x86 needs special treatment to replace a default devices if none is passed and tweak the gfp_flags. An optional arch hook is provided for that. [linux@roeck-us.net: fix build] [jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core codeDave Young
There are two kexec load syscalls, kexec_load another and kexec_file_load. kexec_file_load has been splited as kernel/kexec_file.c. In this patch I split kexec_load syscall code to kernel/kexec.c. And add a new kconfig option KEXEC_CORE, so we can disable kexec_load and use kexec_file_load only, or vice verse. The original requirement is from Ted Ts'o, he want kexec kernel signature being checked with CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG enabled. But kexec-tools use kexec_load syscall can bypass the checking. Vivek Goyal proposed to create a common kconfig option so user can compile in only one syscall for loading kexec kernel. KEXEC/KEXEC_FILE selects KEXEC_CORE so that old config files still work. Because there's general code need CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, so I updated all the architecture Kconfig with a new option KEXEC_CORE, and let KEXEC selects KEXEC_CORE in arch Kconfig. Also updated general kernel code with to kexec_load syscall. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of the rest of MM. There was an unusually large amount of MM material this time" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits) zpool: remove no-op module init/exit mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring zram: unify error reporting zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache() zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count() zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function zsmalloc: always keep per-class stats zsmalloc: drop unused variable `nr_to_migrate' mm/memblock.c: fix comment in __next_mem_range() mm/page_alloc.c: fix type information of memoryless node memory-hotplug: fix comments in zone_spanned_pages_in_node() and zone_spanned_pages_in_node() ...
2015-09-08mm: rename alloc_pages_exact_node() to __alloc_pages_node()Vlastimil Babka
alloc_pages_exact_node() was introduced in commit 6484eb3e2a81 ("page allocator: do not check NUMA node ID when the caller knows the node is valid") as an optimized variant of alloc_pages_node(), that doesn't fallback to current node for nid == NUMA_NO_NODE. Unfortunately the name of the function can easily suggest that the allocation is restricted to the given node and fails otherwise. In truth, the node is only preferred, unless __GFP_THISNODE is passed among the gfp flags. The misleading name has lead to mistakes in the past, see for example commits 5265047ac301 ("mm, thp: really limit transparent hugepage allocation to local node") and b360edb43f8e ("mm, mempolicy: migrate_to_node should only migrate to node"). Another issue with the name is that there's a family of alloc_pages_exact*() functions where 'exact' means exact size (instead of page order), which leads to more confusion. To prevent further mistakes, this patch effectively renames alloc_pages_exact_node() to __alloc_pages_node() to better convey that it's an optimized variant of alloc_pages_node() not intended for general usage. Both functions get described in comments. It has been also considered to really provide a convenience function for allocations restricted to a node, but the major opinion seems to be that __GFP_THISNODE already provides that functionality and we shouldn't duplicate the API needlessly. The number of users would be small anyway. Existing callers of alloc_pages_exact_node() are simply converted to call __alloc_pages_node(), with the exception of sba_alloc_coherent() which open-codes the check for NUMA_NO_NODE, so it is converted to use alloc_pages_node() instead. This means it no longer performs some VM_BUG_ON checks, and since the current check for nid in alloc_pages_node() uses a 'nid < 0' comparison (which includes NUMA_NO_NODE), it may hide wrong values which would be previously exposed. Both differences will be rectified by the next patch. To sum up, this patch makes no functional changes, except temporarily hiding potentially buggy callers. Restricting the checks in alloc_pages_node() is left for the next patch which can in turn expose more existing buggy callers. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Cliff Whickman <cpw@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has appeared in a linux-next release. The changes outside of the typical drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages(). Summary: - Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the kernel's direct map. This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will arrive in a later kernel. - Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3. Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4. - Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping. - Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as cacheable to improve performance. - Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal 'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor fixes" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits) libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB add devm_memremap_pages mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory" mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access() nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree() pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem() pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem() pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option pmem: switch to devm_ allocations devres: add devm_memremap libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid ...
2015-09-03Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking and atomic updates from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes in this cycle are: - Extend atomic primitives with coherent logic op primitives (atomic_{or,and,xor}()) and deprecate the old partial APIs (atomic_{set,clear}_mask()) The old ops were incoherent with incompatible signatures across architectures and with incomplete support. Now every architecture supports the primitives consistently (by Peter Zijlstra) - Generic support for 'relaxed atomics': - _acquire/release/relaxed() flavours of xchg(), cmpxchg() and {add,sub}_return() - atomic_read_acquire() - atomic_set_release() This came out of porting qwrlock code to arm64 (by Will Deacon) - Clean up the fragile static_key APIs that were causing repeat bugs, by introducing a new one: DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name); which define a key of different types with an initial true/false value. Then allow: static_branch_likely() static_branch_unlikely() to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the case. To be able to know the 'type' of the static key we encode it in the jump entry (by Peter Zijlstra) - Static key self-tests (by Jason Baron) - qrwlock optimizations (by Waiman Long) - small futex enhancements (by Davidlohr Bueso) - ... and misc other changes" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits) jump_label/x86: Work around asm build bug on older/backported GCCs locking, ARM, atomics: Define our SMP atomics in terms of _relaxed() operations locking, include/llist: Use linux/atomic.h instead of asm/cmpxchg.h locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release() locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t' locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations locking, compiler.h: Cast away attributes in the WRITE_ONCE() magic locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest jump_label: Provide a self-test s390/uaccess, locking/static_keys: employ static_branch_likely() x86, tsc, locking/static_keys: Employ static_branch_likely() locking/static_keys: Add selftest locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interface locking/static_keys: Rework update logic locking/static_keys: Add static_key_{en,dis}able() helpers ...
2015-09-01Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina: "The usual stuff from trivial tree for 4.3 (kerneldoc updates, printk() fixes, Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates)" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (28 commits) MAINTAINERS: update my e-mail address mod_devicetable: add space before */ scsi: a100u2w: trivial typo in printk i2c: Fix typo in i2c-bfin-twi.c treewide: fix typos in comment blocks Doc: fix trivial typo in SubmittingPatches proportions: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/ dm: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/ aic7xxx: Fix typo in error message pcmcia: Fix typo in locking documentation scsi/arcmsr: Fix typos in error log drm/nouveau/gr: Fix typo in nv10.c [SCSI] Fix printk typos in drivers/scsi staging: comedi: Grammar s/Enable support a/Enable support for a/ Btrfs: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/ README: GTK+ is a acronym ASoC: omap: Fix typo in config option description mm: tlb.c: Fix error message ntfs: super.c: Fix error log fix typo in Documentation/SubmittingPatches ...
2015-09-01Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This updated pull request does not contain the last few GIC related patches which were reported to cause a regression. There is a fix available, but I let it breed for a couple of days first. The irq departement provides: - new infrastructure to support non PCI based MSI interrupts - a couple of new irq chip drivers - the usual pile of fixlets and updates to irq chip drivers - preparatory changes for removal of the irq argument from interrupt flow handlers - preparatory changes to remove IRQF_VALID" * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits) irqchip/imx-gpcv2: IMX GPCv2 driver for wakeup sources irqchip: Add bcm2836 interrupt controller for Raspberry Pi 2 irqchip: Add documentation for the bcm2836 interrupt controller irqchip/bcm2835: Add support for being used as a second level controller irqchip/bcm2835: Refactor handle_IRQ() calls out of MAKE_HWIRQ PCI: xilinx: Fix typo in function name irqchip/gic: Ensure gic_cpu_if_up/down() programs correct GIC instance irqchip/gic: Only allow the primary GIC to set the CPU map PCI/MSI: pci-xgene-msi: Consolidate chained IRQ handler install/remove unicore32/irq: Prepare puv3_gpio_handler for irq argument removal tile/pci_gx: Prepare trio_handle_level_irq for irq argument removal m68k/irq: Prepare irq handlers for irq argument removal C6X/megamode-pic: Prepare megamod_irq_cascade for irq argument removal blackfin: Prepare irq handlers for irq argument removal arc/irq: Prepare idu_cascade_isr for irq argument removal sparc/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask() sparc/irq: Use helper irq_data_get_irq_handler_data() parisc/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask() mn10300/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask() irqchip/i8259: Prepare i8259_irq_dispatch for irq argument removal ...
2015-08-31Merge tag 'pci-v4.3-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "PCI changes for the v4.3 merge window: Enumeration: - Allocate ATS struct during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas) - Embed ATS info directly into struct pci_dev (Bjorn Helgaas) - Reduce size of ATS structure elements (Bjorn Helgaas) - Stop caching ATS Invalidate Queue Depth (Bjorn Helgaas) - iommu/vt-d: Cache PCI ATS state and Invalidate Queue Depth (Bjorn Helgaas) - Move MPS configuration check to pci_configure_device() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Set MPS to match upstream bridge (Keith Busch) - ARM/PCI: Set MPS before pci_bus_add_devices() (Murali Karicheri) - Add pci_scan_root_bus_msi() (Lorenzo Pieralisi) - ARM/PCI, designware, xilinx: Use pci_scan_root_bus_msi() (Lorenzo Pieralisi) Resource management: - Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead of arch code (Lorenzo Pieralisi) PCI device hotplug: - pciehp: Remove unused interrupt events (Bjorn Helgaas) - pciehp: Remove ignored MRL sensor interrupt events (Bjorn Helgaas) - pciehp: Handle invalid data when reading from non-existent devices (Jarod Wilson) - pciehp: Simplify pcie_poll_cmd() (Yijing Wang) - Use "slot" and "pci_slot" for struct hotplug_slot and struct pci_slot (Yijing Wang) - Protect pci_bus->slots with pci_slot_mutex, not pci_bus_sem (Yijing Wang) - Hold pci_slot_mutex while searching bus->slots list (Yijing Wang) Power management: - Disable async suspend/resume for JMicron multi-function SATA/AHCI (Zhang Rui) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirks for Intel I219-LM/V (Alex Williamson) - Restore ACS configuration as part of pci_restore_state() (Alexander Duyck) MSI: - Add pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq() (Jiang Liu) - x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq() (Jiang Liu) - Add helpers to manage pci_dev->irq and pci_dev->irq_managed (Jiang Liu) - Free legacy IRQ when enabling MSI/MSI-X (Jiang Liu) - ARM/PCI: Remove msi_controller from struct pci_sys_data (Lorenzo Pieralisi) - Remove unused pcibios_msi_controller() hook (Lorenzo Pieralisi) Generic host bridge driver: - Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Jayachandran C) - Build setup-irq.o for arm64 (Jayachandran C) - Add arm64 support (Jayachandran C) APM X-Gene host bridge driver: - Add APM X-Gene PCIe 64-bit prefetchable window (Duc Dang) - Add support for a 64-bit prefetchable memory window (Duc Dang) - Drop owner assignment from platform_driver (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Broadcom iProc host bridge driver: - Allow BCMA bus driver to be built as module (Hauke Mehrtens) - Delete unnecessary checks before phy calls (Markus Elfring) - Add arm64 support (Ray Jui) Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver: - Don't complain missing *config* reg space if va_cfg0 is set (Murali Karicheri) TI DRA7xx host bridge driver: - Disable pm_runtime on get_sync failure (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add PM support (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Clear MSE bit during suspend so clocks will idle (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add support to make GPIO drive PERST# line (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) Xilinx AXI host bridge driver: - Check for MSI interrupt flag before handling as INTx (Russell Joyce) Miscellaneous: - Fix Intersil/Techwell TW686[4589] AV capture class code (Krzysztof Hałasa) - Use PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB instead of bare number (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix generic NCR 53c810 class code quirk (Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix TI816X class code quirk (Bjorn Helgaas) - Remove unused "pci_probe" flags (Bjorn Helgaas) - Host bridge driver code simplifications (Fabio Estevam) - Add dev_flags bit to access VPD through function 0 (Mark Rustad) - Add VPD function 0 quirk for Intel Ethernet devices (Mark Rustad) - Kill off set_irq_flags() usage (Rob Herring) - Remove Intel Cherrytrail D3 delays (Srinidhi Kasagar) - Clean up pci_find_capability() (Wei Yang)" * tag 'pci-v4.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (72 commits) PCI: Disable async suspend/resume for JMicron multi-function SATA/AHCI PCI: Set MPS to match upstream bridge PCI: Move MPS configuration check to pci_configure_device() PCI: Drop references acquired by of_parse_phandle() PCI/MSI: Remove unused pcibios_msi_controller() hook ARM/PCI: Remove msi_controller from struct pci_sys_data ARM/PCI, designware, xilinx: Use pci_scan_root_bus_msi() PCI: Add pci_scan_root_bus_msi() ARM/PCI: Replace panic with WARN messages on failures PCI: generic: Add arm64 support PCI: Build setup-irq.o for arm64 PCI: generic: Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci PCI: imx6: Simplify a trivial if-return sequence PCI: spear: Use BUG_ON() instead of condition followed by BUG() PCI: dra7xx: Remove unneeded use of IS_ERR_VALUE() PCI: Remove pci_ats_enabled() PCI: Stop caching ATS Invalidate Queue Depth PCI: Move ATS declarations to linux/pci.h so they're all together PCI: Clean up ATS error handling PCI: Use pci_physfn() rather than looking up physfn by hand ...
2015-08-27mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"Dan Williams
While pmem is usable as a block device or via DAX mappings to userspace there are several usage scenarios that can not target pmem due to its lack of struct page coverage. In preparation for "hot plugging" pmem into the vmemmap add ZONE_DEVICE as a new zone to tag these pages separately from the ones that are subject to standard page allocations. Importantly "device memory" can be removed at will by userspace unbinding the driver of the device. Having a separate zone prevents allocation and otherwise marks these pages that are distinct from typical uniform memory. Device memory has different lifetime and performance characteristics than RAM. However, since we have run out of ZONES_SHIFT bits this functionality currently depends on sacrificing ZONE_DMA. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <j.glisse@gmail.com> [hch: various simplifications in the arch interface] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-08-14arch: introduce memremap()Dan Williams
Existing users of ioremap_cache() are mapping memory that is known in advance to not have i/o side effects. These users are forced to cast away the __iomem annotation, or otherwise neglect to fix the sparse errors thrown when dereferencing pointers to this memory. Provide memremap() as a non __iomem annotated ioremap_*() in the case when ioremap is otherwise a pointer to cacheable memory. Empirically, ioremap_<cacheable-type>() call sites are seeking memory-like semantics (e.g. speculative reads, and prefetching permitted). memremap() is a break from the ioremap implementation pattern of adding a new memremap_<type>() for each mapping type and having silent compatibility fall backs. Instead, the implementation defines flags that are passed to the central memremap() and if a mapping type is not supported by an arch memremap returns NULL. We introduce a memremap prototype as a trivial wrapper of ioremap_cache() and ioremap_wt(). Later, once all ioremap_cache() and ioremap_wt() usage has been removed from drivers we teach archs to implement arch_memremap() with the ability to strictly enforce the mapping type. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-08-12Merge branch 'locking/arch-atomic' into locking/core, because it's ready for ↵Ingo Molnar
upstream Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-10arch, drivers: don't include <asm/io.h> directly, use <linux/io.h> insteadDan Williams
Preparation for uniform definition of ioremap, ioremap_wc, ioremap_wt, and ioremap_cache, tree-wide. Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-08-07mm: tlb.c: Fix error messageNik Nyby
This fixes a typo in two error messages, from "Reigster" to "Register". Signed-off-by: Nik Nyby <nikolas@gnu.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2015-08-03locking, arch: use WRITE_ONCE()/READ_ONCE() in ↵Andrey Konovalov
smp_store_release()/smp_load_acquire() Replace ACCESS_ONCE() macro in smp_store_release() and smp_load_acquire() with WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on x86, arm, arm64, ia64, metag, mips, powerpc, s390, sparc and asm-generic since ACCESS_ONCE() does not work reliably on non-scalar types. WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() were introduced in the following commits: 230fa253df63 ("kernel: Provide READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE") 43239cbe79fc ("kernel: Change ASSIGN_ONCE(val, x) to WRITE_ONCE(x, val)") Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438528264-714-1-git-send-email-andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-30Merge branch 'linus' into irq/coreThomas Gleixner
Pull in upstream fixes before applying conflicting changes
2015-07-27atomic: Provide atomic_{or,xor,and}Peter Zijlstra
Implement atomic logic ops -- atomic_{or,xor,and}. These will replace the atomic_{set,clear}_mask functions that are available on some archs. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-27ia64: Provide atomic_{or,xor,and}Peter Zijlstra
Implement atomic logic ops -- atomic_{or,xor,and}. These will replace the atomic_{set,clear}_mask functions that are available on some archs. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-27ia64/iosapic: Use irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked()Thomas Gleixner
__irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked() is about to be replaced. Use irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked() instead. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150713131034.723024979@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-27ia64/irq: Use access helper irq_data_get_affinity_mask()Jiang Liu
This is a preparatory patch for moving irq_data struct members. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150713131034.630273860@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-23PCI: Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead of arch codeLorenzo Pieralisi
When we scan a PCI bus, we read PCI-PCI bridge window registers with pci_read_bridge_bases() so we can validate the resource hierarchy. Most architectures call pci_read_bridge_bases() from pcibios_fixup_bus(), but PCI-PCI bridges are not arch-specific, so this doesn't need to be in arch-specific code. Call pci_read_bridge_bases() directly from the PCI core instead of from arch code. For alpha and mips, we now call pci_read_bridge_bases() always; previously we only called it if PCI_PROBE_ONLY was set. [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> CC: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> CC: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> CC: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> CC: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> CC: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
2015-07-17mm: clean up per architecture MM hook header filesLaurent Dufour
Commit 2ae416b142b6 ("mm: new mm hook framework") introduced an empty header file (mm-arch-hooks.h) for every architecture, even those which doesn't need to define mm hooks. As suggested by Geert Uytterhoeven, this could be cleaned through the use of a generic header file included via each per architecture asm/include/Kbuild file. The PowerPC architecture is not impacted here since this architecture has to defined the arch_remap MM hook. Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-07-16treewide: Use helper function to access irq_data->msi_descJiang Liu
Use irq_data access helper to access irq_data->msi_desc, so we can move msi_desc from struct irq_data into struct irq_common_data later. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-08Make asm/word-at-a-time.h available on all architecturesChris Metcalf
Added the x86 implementation of word-at-a-time to the generic version, which previously only supported big-endian. Omitted the x86-specific load_unaligned_zeropad(), which in any case is also not present for the existing BE-only implementation of a word-at-a-time, and is only used under CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS. Added as a "generic-y" to the Kbuilds of all architectures that didn't previously have it. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
2015-07-02Merge tag 'please-pull-put_kernel_page' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux Pull ia64 boot noise reduction fix from Tony Luck: "Remove some boot noise from a now-invalid check that pages are reserved" * tag 'please-pull-put_kernel_page' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux: [IA64] Drop debug test/printk that some special pages are marked reserved
2015-07-02[IA64] Drop debug test/printk that some special pages are marked reservedTony Luck
In commit 92923ca3aace "mm: meminit: only set page reserved in the memblock region" we dropped setting the reserved bits for all pages. This results in some warnings on ia64: put_kernel_page: page at 0xe000000005588000 not in reserved memory put_kernel_page: page at 0xe000000005588000 not in reserved memory put_kernel_page: page at 0xe000000005580000 not in reserved memory put_kernel_page: page at 0xe000000005580000 not in reserved memory put_kernel_page: page at 0xe000000005580000 not in reserved memory put_kernel_page: page at 0xe000000005580000 not in reserved memory the two different pages match up with two objects from the loaded kernel that get mapped by arch/ia64/mm/init.c:setup_gate() a000000101588000 D __start_gate_section a000000101580000 D empty_zero_page In a discussion with Mel Gorman: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150526102219.GB13750%40suse.de he suggested that while the preferred approach might be to set the reserved bit for these pages, it would also be OK to just drop the test: "as it's a debugging check that is ia-64 specific" After hunting around a bit and failin to find a good place to mark these pages as reserved - I decided to just delete the test. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2015-07-02Merge tag 'module_init-device_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux Pull module_init replacement part one from Paul Gortmaker: "Replace module_init with equivalent device_initcall in non modules. This series of commits converts non-modular code that is using the module_init() call to hook itself into the system to instead use device_initcall(). The conversion is a runtime no-op, since module_init actually becomes __initcall in the non-modular case, and that in turn gets mapped onto device_initcall. A couple files show a larger negative diffstat, representing ones that had a module_exit function that we remove here vs previously relying on the linker to dispose of it. We make this conversion now, so that we can relocate module_init from init.h into module.h in the future. The files changed here are just limited to those that would otherwise have to add module.h to obviously non-modular code, in order to avoid a compile fail, as testing has shown" * tag 'module_init-device_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: MIPS: don't use module_init in non-modular cobalt/mtd.c file drivers/leds: don't use module_init in non-modular leds-cobalt-raq.c cris: don't use module_init for non-modular core eeprom.c code tty/metag_da: Avoid module_init/module_exit in non-modular code drivers/clk: don't use module_init in clk-nomadik.c which is non-modular xtensa: don't use module_init for non-modular core network.c code sh: don't use module_init in non-modular psw.c code mn10300: don't use module_init in non-modular flash.c code parisc64: don't use module_init for non-modular core perf code parisc: don't use module_init for non-modular core pdc_cons code cris: don't use module_init for non-modular core intmem.c code ia64: don't use module_init in non-modular sim/simscsi.c code ia64: don't use module_init for non-modular core kernel/mca.c code arm: don't use module_init in non-modular mach-vexpress/spc.c code powerpc: don't use module_init in non-modular 83xx suspend code powerpc: use device_initcall for registering rtc devices x86: don't use module_init in non-modular devicetree.c code x86: don't use module_init in non-modular intel_mid_vrtc.c
2015-06-30mm: meminit: make __early_pfn_to_nid SMP-safe and introduce meminit_pfn_in_nidMel Gorman
__early_pfn_to_nid() use static variables to cache recent lookups as memblock lookups are very expensive but it assumes that memory initialisation is single-threaded. Parallel initialisation of struct pages will break that assumption so this patch makes __early_pfn_to_nid() SMP-safe by requiring the caller to cache recent search information. early_pfn_to_nid() keeps the same interface but is only safe to use early in boot due to the use of a global static variable. meminit_pfn_in_nid() is an SMP-safe version that callers must maintain their own state for. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Tested-by: Nate Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com> Tested-by: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com> Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@numascale.com> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com> Cc: Nate Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com> Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@hp.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-29Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm subsystem from Dan Williams: "The libnvdimm sub-system introduces, in addition to the libnvdimm-core, 4 drivers / enabling modules: NFIT: Instantiates an "nvdimm bus" with the core and registers memory devices (NVDIMMs) enumerated by the ACPI 6.0 NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface table). After registering NVDIMMs the NFIT driver then registers "region" devices. A libnvdimm-region defines an access mode and the boundaries of persistent memory media. A region may span multiple NVDIMMs that are interleaved by the hardware memory controller. In turn, a libnvdimm-region can be carved into a "namespace" device and bound to the PMEM or BLK driver which will attach a Linux block device (disk) interface to the memory. PMEM: Initially merged in v4.1 this driver for contiguous spans of persistent memory address ranges is re-worked to drive PMEM-namespaces emitted by the libnvdimm-core. In this update the PMEM driver, on x86, gains the ability to assert that writes to persistent memory have been flushed all the way through the caches and buffers in the platform to persistent media. See memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_pmem(). BLK: This new driver enables access to persistent memory media through "Block Data Windows" as defined by the NFIT. The primary difference of this driver to PMEM is that only a small window of persistent memory is mapped into system address space at any given point in time. Per-NVDIMM windows are reprogrammed at run time, per-I/O, to access different portions of the media. BLK-mode, by definition, does not support DAX. BTT: This is a library, optionally consumed by either PMEM or BLK, that converts a byte-accessible namespace into a disk with atomic sector update semantics (prevents sector tearing on crash or power loss). The sinister aspect of sector tearing is that most applications do not know they have a atomic sector dependency. At least today's disk's rarely ever tear sectors and if they do one almost certainly gets a CRC error on access. NVDIMMs will always tear and always silently. Until an application is audited to be robust in the presence of sector-tearing the usage of BTT is recommended. Thanks to: Ross Zwisler, Jeff Moyer, Vishal Verma, Christoph Hellwig, Ingo Molnar, Neil Brown, Boaz Harrosh, Robert Elliott, Matthew Wilcox, Andy Rudoff, Linda Knippers, Toshi Kani, Nicholas Moulin, Rafael Wysocki, and Bob Moore" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm: (33 commits) arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability of persistent memory updates libnvdimm: Add sysfs numa_node to NVDIMM devices libnvdimm: Set numa_node to NVDIMM devices acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() libnvdimm, nfit: handle unarmed dimms, mark namespaces read-only pmem: flag pmem block devices as non-rotational libnvdimm: enable iostat pmem: make_request cleanups libnvdimm, pmem: fix up max_hw_sectors libnvdimm, blk: add support for blk integrity libnvdimm, btt: add support for blk integrity fs/block_dev.c: skip rw_page if bdev has integrity libnvdimm: Non-Volatile Devices tools/testing/nvdimm: libnvdimm unit test infrastructure libnvdimm, nfit, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory nd_btt: atomic sector updates libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices libnvdimm: write blk label set libnvdimm: write pmem label set libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation ...
2015-06-29Merge tag 'please-pull-misc-4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux Pull ia64 updates from Tony Luck: "Pair of ia64 cleanups" * tag 'please-pull-misc-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux: ia64: Use setup_timer ia64: export flush_icache_range for module use
2015-06-26Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - lots of misc things - procfs updates - printk feature work - updates to get_maintainer, MAINTAINERS, checkpatch - lib/ updates * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (96 commits) exit,stats: /* obey this comment */ coredump: add __printf attribute to cn_*printf functions coredump: use from_kuid/kgid when formatting corename fs/reiserfs: remove unneeded cast NILFS2: support NFSv2 export fs/befs/btree.c: remove unneeded initializations fs/minix: remove unneeded cast init/do_mounts.c: add create_dev() failure log kasan: remove duplicate definition of the macro KASAN_FREE_PAGE fs/efs: femove unneeded cast checkpatch: emit "NOTE: <types>" message only once after multiple files checkpatch: emit an error when there's a diff in a changelog checkpatch: validate MODULE_LICENSE content checkpatch: add multi-line handling for PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_COPY checkpatch: suggest using eth_zero_addr() and eth_broadcast_addr() checkpatch: fix processing of MEMSET issues checkpatch: suggest using ether_addr_equal*() checkpatch: avoid NOT_UNIFIED_DIFF errors on cover-letter.patch files checkpatch: remove local from codespell path checkpatch: add --showfile to allow input via pipe to show filenames ...
2015-06-25mm/hugetlb: remove arch_prepare/release_hugepage from arch headersDominik Dingel
Nobody used these hooks so they were removed from common code, and can now be removed from the architectures. Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25Merge branch 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull asm/scatterlist.h removal from Jens Axboe: "We don't have any specific arch scatterlist anymore, since parisc finally switched over. Kill the include" * 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: remove scatterlist.h generation from arch Kbuild files remove <asm/scatterlist.h>