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Drop kvm_mtrr->enable, omit the decode/code workload and get rid of
all the hard code
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Only KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR variable MTRRs are available in KVM guest
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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vMTRR does not depend on any host MTRR feature and fixed MTRRs have always
been implemented, so drop this field
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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MSR_MTRRcap is a MTRR msr so move the handler to the common place, also
add some comments to make the hard code more readable
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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MTRR code locates in x86.c and mmu.c so that move them to a separate file to
make the organization more clearer and it will be the place where we fully
implement vMTRR
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Currently, CR0.CD is not checked when we virtualize memory cache type for
noncoherent_dma guests, this patch fixes it by :
- setting UC for all memory if CR0.CD = 1
- zapping all the last sptes in MMU if CR0.CD is changed
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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If hardware doesn't support DecodeAssist - a feature that provides
more information about the intercept in the VMCB, KVM decodes the
instruction and then updates the next_rip vmcb control field.
However, NRIP support itself depends on cpuid Fn8000_000A_EDX[NRIPS].
Since skip_emulated_instruction() doesn't verify nrip support
before accepting control.next_rip as valid, avoid writing this
field if support isn't present.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/ARM changes for v4.2:
- Proper guest time accounting
- FP access fix for 32bit
- The usual pile of GIC fixes
- PSCI fixes
- Random cleanups
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The GIC Hypervisor Configuration Register is used to enable
the delivery of virtual interupts to a guest, as well as to
define in which conditions maintenance interrupts are delivered
to the host.
This register doesn't contain any information that we need to
read back (the EOIcount is utterly useless for us).
So let's save ourselves some cycles, and not save it before
writing zero to it.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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According to the PSCI specification and the SMC/HVC calling
convention, PSCI function_ids that are not implemented must
return NOT_SUPPORTED as return value.
Current KVM implementation takes an unhandled PSCI function_id
as an error and injects an undefined instruction into the guest
if PSCI implementation is called with a function_id that is not
handled by the resident PSCI version (ie it is not implemented),
which is not the behaviour expected by a guest when calling a
PSCI function_id that is not implemented.
This patch fixes this issue by returning NOT_SUPPORTED whenever
the kvm PSCI call is executed for a function_id that is not
implemented by the PSCI kvm layer.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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The elr_el2 and spsr_el2 registers in fact contain the processor state
before entry into EL2. In the case of guest state it could be in either
el0 or el1.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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The KVM-VFIO device is used by the QEMU VFIO device. It is used to
record the list of in-use VFIO groups so that KVM can manipulate
them.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Until now we have been calling kvm_guest_exit after re-enabling
interrupts when we come back from the guest, but this has the
unfortunate effect that CPU time accounting done in the context of timer
interrupts occurring while the guest is running doesn't properly notice
that the time since the last tick was spent in the guest.
Inspired by the comment in the x86 code, move the kvm_guest_exit() call
below the local_irq_enable() call and change __kvm_guest_exit() to
kvm_guest_exit(), because we are now calling this function with
interrupts enabled. We have to now explicitly disable preemption and
not enable preemption before we've called kvm_guest_exit(), since
otherwise we could be preempted and everything happening before we
eventually get scheduled again would be accounted for as guest time.
At the same time, move the trace_kvm_exit() call outside of the atomic
section, since there is no reason for us to do that with interrupts
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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We already check KVM_CAP_IRQFD in generic once enable CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD,
kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic()
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+ switch (arg) {
+ ...
+ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
+ case KVM_CAP_IRQFD:
+ #endif
+ ...
+ return 1;
+ ...
+ }
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+ kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension()
So its not necessary to check this in arch again, and also fix one typo,
s/emlation/emulation.
Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
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On VM entry, we disable access to the VFP registers in order to
perform a lazy save/restore of these registers.
On VM exit, we restore access, test if we did enable them before,
and save/restore the guest/host registers if necessary. In this
sequence, the FPEXC register is always accessed, irrespective
of the trapping configuration.
If the guest didn't touch the VFP registers, then the HCPTR access
has now enabled such access, but we're missing a barrier to ensure
architectural execution of the new HCPTR configuration. If the HCPTR
access has been delayed/reordered, the subsequent access to FPEXC
will cause a trap, which we aren't prepared to handle at all.
The same condition exists when trapping to enable VFP for the guest.
The fix is to introduce a barrier after enabling VFP access. In the
vmexit case, it can be relaxed to only takes place if the guest hasn't
accessed its view of the VFP registers, making the access to FPEXC safe.
The set_hcptr macro is modified to deal with both vmenter/vmexit and
vmtrap operations, and now takes an optional label that is branched to
when the guest hasn't touched the VFP registers.
Reported-by: Vikram Sethi <vikrams@codeaurora.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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No need to cast the void pointer returned by kmalloc() in
arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c::kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd().
Signed-off-by: Firo Yang <firogm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Follow up to commit e194bbdf362ba7d53cfd23ba24f1a7c90ef69a74.
Suggested-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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... and we're done. :)
Because SMBASE is usually relocated above 1M on modern chipsets, and
SMM handlers might indeed rely on 4G segment limits, we only expose it
if KVM is able to run the guest in big real mode. This includes any
of VMX+emulate_invalid_guest_state, VMX+unrestricted_guest, or SVM.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This is now very simple to do. The only interesting part is a simple
trick to find the right memslot in gfn_to_rmap, retrieving the address
space from the spte role word. The same trick is used in the auditing
code.
The comment on top of union kvm_mmu_page_role has been stale forever,
so remove it. Speaking of stale code, remove pad_for_nice_hex_output
too: it was splitting the "access" bitfield across two bytes and thus
had effectively turned into pad_for_ugly_hex_output.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This patch has no semantic change, but it prepares for the introduction
of a second address space for system management mode.
A new function x86_set_memory_region (and the "slots_lock taken"
counterpart __x86_set_memory_region) is introduced in order to
operate on all address spaces when adding or deleting private
memory slots.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We need to hide SMRAM from guests not running in SMM. Therefore,
all uses of kvm_read_guest* and kvm_write_guest* must be changed to
check whether the VCPU is in system management mode and use a
different set of memslots. Switch from kvm_* to the newly-introduced
kvm_vcpu_*, which call into kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This is always available (with one exception in the auditing code),
and with the same auditing exception the level was coming from
sp->role.level.
Later, the spte's role will also be used to look up the right memslots
array.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Only two ioctls have to be modified; the address space id is
placed in the higher 16 bits of their slot id argument.
As of this patch, no architecture defines more than one
address space; x86 will be the first.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The big ugly one. This patch adds support for switching in and out of
system management mode, respectively upon receiving KVM_REQ_SMI and upon
executing a RSM instruction. Both 32- and 64-bit formats are supported
for the SMM state save area.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Do not process INITs immediately while in system management mode, keep
it instead in apic->pending_events. Tell userspace if an INIT is
pending when they issue GET_VCPU_EVENTS, and similarly handle the
new field in SET_VCPU_EVENTS.
Note that the same treatment should be done while in VMX non-root mode.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This patch adds the interface between x86.c and the emulator: the
SMBASE register, a new emulator flag, the RSM instruction. It also
adds a new request bit that will be used by the KVM_SMI ioctl.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This patch includes changes to the external API for SMM support.
Userspace can predicate the availability of the new fields and
ioctls on a new capability, KVM_CAP_X86_SMM, which is added at the end
of the patch series.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The hflags field will contain information about system management mode
and will be useful for the emulator. Pass the entire field rather than
just the guest-mode information.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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SMBASE is only readable from SMM for the VCPU, but it must be always
accessible if userspace is accessing it. Thus, all functions that
read MSRs are changed to accept a struct msr_data; the host_initiated
and index fields are pre-initialized, while the data field is filled
on return.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We will want to filter away MSR_IA32_SMBASE from the emulated_msrs if
the host CPU does not support SMM virtualization. Introduce the
logic to do that, and also move paravirt MSRs to emulated_msrs for
simplicity and to get rid of KVM_SAVE_MSRS_BEGIN.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This was noticed by Radim while reviewing the implementation of
system management mode.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Malicious (or egregiously buggy) userspace can trigger it, but it
should never happen in normal operation.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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VFIO has proved itself a much better option than KVM's built-in
device assignment. It is mature, provides better isolation because
it enforces ACS, and even the userspace code is being tested on
a wider variety of hardware these days than the legacy support.
Disable legacy device assignment by default.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-next
KVM: s390: Fix and cleanup for 4.2 (kvm/next)
One small fix for a commit targetted for 4.2 and one cleanup
regarding our printks.
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Let's remove "kvm-s390" from our printk messages and make use
of pr_fmt instead.
Also replace one printk() occurrence by a equivalent pr_warn
on the way.
Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
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Thinking about it, I can't find a real use case where we want
to block a VCPU and not kick it out of SIE. (except if we want
to do the same in batch for multiple VCPUs - but that's a micro
optimization)
So let's simply perform the exit_sie() calls directly when setting
the other magic block bits in the SIE.
Otherwise e.g. kvm_s390_set_tod_low() still has other VCPUs running
after that call, working with a wrong epoch.
Fixes: 27406cd50c ("KVM: s390: provide functions for blocking all CPUs")
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
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Initialize kvmclock base, on kvmclock system MSR write time,
so that the guest sees kvmclock counting from zero.
This matches baremetal behaviour when kvmclock in guest
sets sched clock stable.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
[Remove unnecessary comment. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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If you try to enable NOHZ_FULL on a guest today, you'll get
the following error when the guest tries to deactivate the
scheduler tick:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2182 at kernel/time/tick-sched.c:192 can_stop_full_tick+0xb9/0x290()
NO_HZ FULL will not work with unstable sched clock
CPU: 3 PID: 2182 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 4.0.0-10545-gb9bb6fb #204
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events flush_to_ldisc
ffffffff8162a0c7 ffff88011f583e88 ffffffff814e6ba0 0000000000000002
ffff88011f583ed8 ffff88011f583ec8 ffffffff8104d095 ffff88011f583eb8
0000000000000000 0000000000000003 0000000000000001 0000000000000001
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff814e6ba0>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[<ffffffff8104d095>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0xc0
[<ffffffff8104d146>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[<ffffffff810bd2a9>] can_stop_full_tick+0xb9/0x290
[<ffffffff810bd9ed>] tick_nohz_irq_exit+0x8d/0xb0
[<ffffffff810511c5>] irq_exit+0xc5/0x130
[<ffffffff814f180a>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4a/0x60
[<ffffffff814eff5e>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
<EOI> [<ffffffff814ee5d1>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60
[<ffffffff8108bbc8>] __wake_up+0x48/0x60
[<ffffffff8134836c>] n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x49c/0xba0
[<ffffffff8134a6bf>] ? tty_ldisc_ref+0x1f/0x70
[<ffffffff81348a84>] n_tty_receive_buf2+0x14/0x20
[<ffffffff8134b390>] flush_to_ldisc+0xe0/0x120
[<ffffffff81064d05>] process_one_work+0x1d5/0x540
[<ffffffff81064c81>] ? process_one_work+0x151/0x540
[<ffffffff81065191>] worker_thread+0x121/0x470
[<ffffffff81065070>] ? process_one_work+0x540/0x540
[<ffffffff8106b4df>] kthread+0xef/0x110
[<ffffffff8106b3f0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xa0/0xa0
[<ffffffff814ef4f2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
[<ffffffff8106b3f0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xa0/0xa0
---[ end trace 06e3507544a38866 ]---
However, it turns out that kvmclock does provide a stable
sched_clock callback. So, let the scheduler know this which
in turn makes NOHZ_FULL work in the guest.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Setting sched clock stable for kvmclock causes the printk timestamps
to not start from zero, which is different from baremetal and
can possibly break userspace. Add a flag to indicate that
hypervisor sets clock base at zero when kvmclock is initialized.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c: In function 'kvm_mmu_pte_write':
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4256: error: unknown field 'cr0_wp' specified in initializer
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4257: error: unknown field 'cr4_pae' specified in initializer
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4257: warning: excess elements in union initializer
...
gcc-4.4.4 (at least) has issues when using anonymous unions in
initializers.
Fixes: edc90b7dc4ceef6 ("KVM: MMU: fix SMAP virtualization")
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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There is no reason to deny this feature to guests. We are emulating the
APIC timer, thus are exposing it without stops in power-saving states.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Logical x2APIC stops working if we rewrite it with zeros.
The best references are SDM April 2015: 10.12.10.1 Logical Destination
Mode in x2APIC Mode
[...], the LDR are initialized by hardware based on the value of
x2APIC ID upon x2APIC state transitions.
and SDM April 2015: 10.12.10.2 Deriving Logical x2APIC ID from the Local
x2APIC ID
The LDR initialization occurs whenever the x2APIC mode is enabled
Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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SDM April 2015, 10.12.5 State Changes From xAPIC Mode to x2APIC Mode
• Any APIC ID value written to the memory-mapped local APIC ID register
is not preserved.
Fix it by sourcing vcpu_id (= initial APIC ID) instead of memory-mapped
APIC ID. Proper use of apic functions would result in two calls to
recalculate_apic_map(), so this patch makes a new helper.
Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The periodic kvmclock sync can be an undesired source of latencies.
When running cyclictest on a guest, a latency spike is visible.
With kvmclock periodic sync disabled, the spike is gone.
Guests should use ntp which means the propagations of ntp corrections
from the host clock are unnecessary.
v2:
-> Make parameter read-only (Radim)
-> Return early on kvmclock_sync_fn (Andrew)
Reported-and-tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Prepare for multiple address spaces this way, since a VCPU is not available
where unaccount_shadowed is called. We will get to the right kvm_memslots
struct through the role field in struct kvm_mmu_page.
Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The memory slot is already available from gfn_to_memslot_dirty_bitmap.
Isn't it a shame to look it up again? Plus, it makes gfn_to_page_many_atomic
agnostic of multiple VCPU address spaces.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot. It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.
Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places. Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Prepare for the case of multiple address spaces.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents. Add const to
enforce this.
In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.
Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking. Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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