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2012-03-24alarmtimer: Don't call rtc_timer_init() when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=nThomas Gleixner
rtc_timer_init() is not available when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n. Provide a proper wrapper in the RTC section of alarmtimer.c Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-23kernel-time: fix s/then/than/ spelling errorsJim Cromie
Use than for comparisons, like more than. CC: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-23time: remove no_sync_cmos_clockCesar Eduardo Barros
Commit 9863c90f682fba34cdc26c3437e8c00da6c83fa4 (x86, vmware: Remove deprecated VMI kernel support) removed the only place which set no_sync_cmos_clock. Since that commit, this variable is never set. Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-23time: Avoid scary backtraces when warning of > 11% adjJohn Stultz
Folks have been getting a number of warnings about time adjustments > 11%. The WARN_ON leaves a big useless backtrace so this patch removes it for a printk_once(). I'm still working to narrow down the cause of the > 11% adjustment. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-23alarmtimer: Make sure we initialize the rtctimerJohn Stultz
jonghwan Choi reported seeing warnings with the alarmtimer code at suspend/resume time, and pointed out that the rtctimer isn't being properly initialized. This patch corrects this issue. Reported-by: jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-22ntp: Fix leap-second hrtimer livelockJohn Stultz
Since commit 7dffa3c673fbcf835cd7be80bb4aec8ad3f51168 the ntp subsystem has used an hrtimer for triggering the leapsecond adjustment. However, this can cause a potential livelock. Thomas diagnosed this as the following pattern: CPU 0 CPU 1 do_adjtimex() spin_lock_irq(&ntp_lock); process_adjtimex_modes(); timer_interrupt() process_adj_status(); do_timer() ntp_start_leap_timer(); write_lock(&xtime_lock); hrtimer_start(); update_wall_time(); hrtimer_reprogram(); ntp_tick_length() tick_program_event() spin_lock(&ntp_lock); clockevents_program_event() ktime_get() seq = req_seqbegin(xtime_lock); This patch tries to avoid the problem by reverting back to not using an hrtimer to inject leapseconds, and instead we handle the leapsecond processing in the second_overflow() function. The downside to this change is that on systems that support highres timers, the leap second processing will occur on a HZ tick boundary, (ie: ~1-10ms, depending on HZ) after the leap second instead of possibly sooner (~34us in my tests w/ x86_64 lapic). This patch applies on top of tip/timers/core. CC: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Diagnoised-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-15time: Remove bogus commentsThomas Gleixner
There is no global irq lock which makes a syscall magically SMP safe. Remove the outdated comment concerning do_settimeofday() as well. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-15time: Fix change_clocksource lockingJohn Stultz
change_clocksource() fails to grab locks or call timekeeping_update(), which leaves a race window for time inconsistencies. This adds proper locking and a call to timekeeping_update() to fix this. CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-03-15ntp: Fix integer overflow when setting timeSasha Levin
'long secs' is passed as divisor to div_s64, which accepts a 32bit divisor. On 64bit machines that value is trimmed back from 8 bytes back to 4, causing a divide by zero when the number is bigger than (1 << 32) - 1 and all 32 lower bits are 0. Use div64_long() instead. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Cc: johnstul@us.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331829374-31543-2-git-send-email-levinsasha928@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-02-15Merge branch 'fortglx/3.4/time' of git://git.linaro.org/people/jstultz/linux ↵Thomas Gleixner
into timers/core
2012-02-15timer: Fix bad idle check on irq entryFrederic Weisbecker
idle_cpu() is called on irq entry to guess if we need to call tick_check_idle(). This way we can catch up with jiffies if the tick was stopped, stop accounting idle time during the interrupt and maintain the sched clock if it is unstable. But if we are going to exit the idle loop to schedule a new task (ie: if we have a task in the runqueue or a remotely enqueued ttwu to perform), the idle_cpu() check will return 0 such that we miss the call to tick_check_idle() for all interrupts happening before we schedule the new task. As a result these interrupts and the softirqs coming along may deal with stale jiffies values, bad sched clock values, and won't substract their time from the idle time accounting. Fix this with using is_idle_task() instead that strictly checks that we are running the idle task, without caring about the fact we are going to schedule a task soon. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1327427984-23282-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-02-15nohz: Remove ts->Einidle checks before restarting the tickFrederic Weisbecker
ts->inidle is set by tick_nohz_idle_enter() and unset by tick_nohz_idle_exit(). However these two calls are assumed to be always paired. This means that by the time we call tick_nohz_idle_exit(), ts->inidle is supposed to be always set to 1. Remove the checks for ts->inidle in tick_nohz_idle_exit(). This simplifies a bit the code and improves its debuggability (ie: ensure the call is paired with a tick_nohz_idle_enter() call). Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1327427984-23282-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-02-15nohz: Remove update_ts_time_stat from tick_nohz_start_idleMichal Hocko
There is no reason to call update_ts_time_stat from tick_nohz_start_idle anymore (after e0e37c20 sched: Eliminate the ts->idle_lastupdate field) when we updated idle_lastupdate unconditionally. We haven't set idle_active yet and do not provide last_update_time so the whole call end up being just 2 wasted branches. Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1322755222-6951-1-git-send-email-mhocko@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-02-15clockevents: Leave the broadcast device in shutdown mode when not neededSuresh Siddha
Platforms with Always Running APIC Timer doesn't use the broadcast timer but the kernel is leaving the broadcast timer (HPET in this case) in oneshot mode. On these platforms, before the switch to oneshot mode, broadcast device is actually in shutdown mode. Code checks for empty tick_broadcast_mask and avoids going into the periodic mode. During switch to oneshot mode, add the same tick_broadcast_mask checks in the tick_broadcast_switch_to_oneshot() and avoid the broadcast device going into the oneshot mode. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: venki@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1320452301.15071.16.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-02-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linuxLinus Torvalds
* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux: module: fix broken isapnp handling in file2alias module: make module param bint handle nul value
2012-02-14module: make module param bint handle nul valueDave Young
Allow bint param accept nul values, just do same as bool param. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-02-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Says Jens: "Time to push off some of the pending items. I really wanted to wait until we had the regression nailed, but alas it's not quite there yet. But I'm very confident that it's "just" a missing expire on exit, so fix from Tejun should be fairly trivial. I'm headed out for a week on the slopes. - Killing the barrier part of mtip32xx. It doesn't really support barriers, and it doesn't need them (writes are fully ordered). - A few fixes from Dan Carpenter, preventing overflows of integer multiplication. - A fixup for loop, fixing a previous commit that didn't quite solve the partial read problem from Dave Young. - A bio integer overflow fix from Kent Overstreet. - Improvement/fix of the door "keep locked" part of the cdrom shared code from Paolo Benzini. - A few cfq fixes from Shaohua Li. - A fix for bsg sysfs warning when removing a file it did not create from Stanislaw Gruszka. - Two fixes for floppy from Vivek, preventing a crash. - A few block core fixes from Tejun. One killing the over-optimized ioc exit path, cleaning that up nicely. Two others fixing an oops on elevator switch, due to calling into the scheduler merge check code without holding the queue lock." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: fix lockdep warning on io_context release put_io_context() relay: prevent integer overflow in relay_open() loop: zero fill bio instead of return -EIO for partial read bio: don't overflow in bio_get_nr_vecs() floppy: Fix a crash during rmmod floppy: Cleanup disk->queue before caling put_disk() if add_disk() was never called cdrom: move shared static to cdrom_device_info bsg: fix sysfs link remove warning block: don't call elevator callbacks for plug merges block: separate out blk_rq_merge_ok() and blk_try_merge() from elevator functions mtip32xx: removed the irrelevant argument of mtip_hw_submit_io() and the unused member of struct driver_data block: strip out locking optimization in put_io_context() cdrom: use copy_to_user() without the underscores block: fix ioc locking warning block: fix NULL icq_cache reference block,cfq: change code order
2012-02-10Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Fix double start/stop in x86_pmu_start() perf evsel: Fix an issue where perf report fails to show the proper percentage perf tools: Fix prefix matching for kernel maps perf tools: Fix perf stack to non executable on x86_64 perf: Remove deprecated WARN_ON_ONCE()
2012-02-10relay: prevent integer overflow in relay_open()Dan Carpenter
"subbuf_size" and "n_subbufs" come from the user and they need to be capped to prevent an integer overflow. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-02-07perf: Fix double start/stop in x86_pmu_start()Stephane Eranian
The following patch fixes a bug introduced by the following commit: e050e3f0a71b ("perf: Fix broken interrupt rate throttling") The patch caused the following warning to pop up depending on the sampling frequency adjustments: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:995 x86_pmu_start+0x79/0xd4() It was caused by the following call sequence: perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context.part() { stop() if (delta > 0) { perf_adjust_period() { if (period > 8*...) { stop() ... start() } } } start() } Which caused a double start and a double stop, thus triggering the assert in x86_pmu_start(). The patch fixes the problem by avoiding the double calls. We pass a new argument to perf_adjust_period() to indicate whether or not the event is already stopped. We can't just remove the start/stop from that function because it's called from __perf_event_overflow where the event needs to be reloaded via a stop/start back-toback call. The patch reintroduces the assertion in x86_pmu_start() which was removed by commit: 84f2b9b ("perf: Remove deprecated WARN_ON_ONCE()") In this second version, we've added calls to disable/enable PMU during unthrottling or frequency adjustment based on bug report of spurious NMI interrupts from Eric Dumazet. Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: markus@trippelsdorf.de Cc: paulus@samba.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120207133956.GA4932@quad [ Minor edits to the changelog and to the code ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-02-07block: strip out locking optimization in put_io_context()Tejun Heo
put_io_context() performed a complex trylock dancing to avoid deferring ioc release to workqueue. It was also broken on UP because trylock was always assumed to succeed which resulted in unbalanced preemption count. While there are ways to fix the UP breakage, even the most pathological microbench (forced ioc allocation and tight fork/exit loop) fails to show any appreciable performance benefit of the optimization. Strip it out. If there turns out to be workloads which are affected by this change, simpler optimization from the discussion thread can be applied later. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1328514611.21268.66.camel@sli10-conroe> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-02-04Merge tag 'pm-fixes-for-3.3-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Power management fixes for 3.3-rc3 Three power management regression fixes, one for a recent regression introcuded by the freezer changes during the 3.3 merge window and two for regressions in cpuidle (resulting from PM QoS changes) and in the hibernate user space interface, both introduced during the 3.2 development cycle. They include: * Two hibernate (s2disk) regression fixes from Srivatsa S. Bhat (for regressions introduced during the 3.3 merge window and during the 3.2 development cycle). * A cpuidle fix from Venki Pallipadi for a regression resulting from PM QoS changes during the 3.2 development cycle causing cpuidle to work incorrectly for CONFIG_PM unset. * tag 'pm-fixes-for-3.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM / QoS: CPU C-state breakage with PM Qos change PM / Freezer: Thaw only kernel threads if freezing of kernel threads fails PM / Hibernate: Thaw kernel threads in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl path
2012-02-04PM / Freezer: Thaw only kernel threads if freezing of kernel threads failsSrivatsa S. Bhat
If freezing of kernel threads fails, we are expected to automatically thaw tasks in the error recovery path. However, at times, we encounter situations in which we would like the automatic error recovery path to thaw only the kernel threads, because we want to be able to do some more cleanup before we thaw userspace. Something like: error = freeze_kernel_threads(); if (error) { /* Do some cleanup */ /* Only then thaw userspace tasks*/ thaw_processes(); } An example of such a situation is where we freeze/thaw filesystems during suspend/hibernation. There, if freezing of kernel threads fails, we would like to thaw the frozen filesystems before thawing the userspace tasks. So, modify freeze_kernel_threads() to thaw only kernel threads in case of freezing failure. And change suspend_freeze_processes() accordingly. (At the same time, let us also get rid of the rather cryptic usage of the conditional operator (:?) in that function.) [rjw: In fact, this patch fixes a regression introduced during the 3.3 merge window, because without it thaw_processes() may be called before swsusp_free() in some situations and that may lead to massive memory allocation failures.] Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@tuxonice.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-02-03kprobes: fix a memory leak in function pre_handler_kretprobe()Jiang Liu
In function pre_handler_kretprobe(), the allocated kretprobe_instance object will get leaked if the entry_handler callback returns non-zero. This may cause all the preallocated kretprobe_instance objects exhausted. This issue can be reproduced by changing samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c to probe "mutex_unlock". And the fix is straightforward: just put the allocated kretprobe_instance object back onto the free_instances list. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use raw_spin_lock/unlock] Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-02-02Fix race in process_vm_rw_coreChristopher Yeoh
This fixes the race in process_vm_core found by Oleg (see http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1235667/ for details). This has been updated since I last sent it as the creation of the new mm_access() function did almost exactly the same thing as parts of the previous version of this patch did. In order to use mm_access() even when /proc isn't enabled, we move it to kernel/fork.c where other related process mm access functions already are. Signed-off-by: Chris Yeoh <yeohc@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-02-02Merge branches 'core-urgent-for-linus', 'perf-urgent-for-linus', ↵Linus Torvalds
'sched-urgent-for-linus' and 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: bugs, x86: Fix printk levels for panic, softlockups and stack dumps * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf top: Fix number of samples displayed perf tools: Fix strlen() bug in perf_event__synthesize_event_type() perf tools: Fix broken build by defining _GNU_SOURCE in Makefile x86/dumpstack: Remove unneeded check in dump_trace() perf: Fix broken interrupt rate throttling * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/rt: Fix task stack corruption under __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW sched: Fix ancient race in do_exit() sched/nohz: Fix nohz cpu idle load balancing state with cpu hotplug sched/s390: Fix compile error in sched/core.c sched: Fix rq->nr_uninterruptible update race * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/reboot: Remove VersaLogic Menlow reboot quirk x86/reboot: Skip DMI checks if reboot set by user x86: Properly parenthesize cmpxchg() macro arguments
2012-02-01PM / Hibernate: Thaw kernel threads in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl pathSrivatsa S. Bhat
In the SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl, if the call to hibernation_snapshot() fails, the frozen tasks are not thawed. And in the case of success, if we happen to exit due to a successful freezer test, all tasks (including those of userspace) are thawed, whereas actually we should have thawed only the kernel threads at that point. Fix both these issues. Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-01-29PM / Hibernate: Fix s2disk regression related to freezing workqueuesRafael J. Wysocki
Commit 2aede851ddf08666f68ffc17be446420e9d2a056 PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory introduced a mechanism by which kernel threads were frozen after the preallocation of hibernate image memory to avoid problems with frozen kernel threads not responding to memory freeing requests. However, it overlooked the s2disk code path in which the SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl was run directly after SNAPSHOT_FREE, which caused freeze_workqueues_begin() to BUG(), because it saw that worqueues had been already frozen. Although in principle this issue might be addressed by removing the relevant BUG_ON() from freeze_workqueues_begin(), that would reintroduce the very problem that commit 2aede851ddf08666f68ffc17be4 attempted to avoid into that particular code path. For this reason, to fix the issue at hand, introduce thaw_kernel_threads() and make the SNAPSHOT_FREE ioctl execute it. Special thanks to Srivatsa S. Bhat for detailed analysis of the problem. Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-01-27sched/rt: Fix task stack corruption under __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSWChanho Min
This issue happens under the following conditions: 1. preemption is off 2. __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW is defined 3. RT scheduling class 4. SMP system Sequence is as follows: 1.suppose current task is A. start schedule() 2.task A is enqueued pushable task at the entry of schedule() __schedule prev = rq->curr; ... put_prev_task put_prev_task_rt enqueue_pushable_task 4.pick the task B as next task. next = pick_next_task(rq); 3.rq->curr set to task B and context_switch is started. rq->curr = next; 4.At the entry of context_swtich, release this cpu's rq->lock. context_switch prepare_task_switch prepare_lock_switch raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); 5.Shortly after rq->lock is released, interrupt is occurred and start IRQ context 6.try_to_wake_up() which called by ISR acquires rq->lock try_to_wake_up ttwu_remote rq = __task_rq_lock(p) ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, wake_flags); task_woken_rt 7.push_rt_task picks the task A which is enqueued before. task_woken_rt push_rt_tasks(rq) next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq) 8.At find_lock_lowest_rq(), If double_lock_balance() returns 0, lowest_rq can be the remote rq. (But,If preemption is on, double_lock_balance always return 1 and it does't happen.) push_rt_task find_lock_lowest_rq if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)).. 9.find_lock_lowest_rq return the available rq. task A is migrated to the remote cpu/rq. push_rt_task ... deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0); set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu); activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0); 10. But, task A is on irq context at this cpu. So, task A is scheduled by two cpus at the same time until restore from IRQ. Task A's stack is corrupted. To fix it, don't migrate an RT task if it's still running. Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOAMb1BHA=5fm7KTewYyke6u-8DP0iUuJMpgQw54vNeXFsGpoQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-27perf: Fix broken interrupt rate throttlingStephane Eranian
This patch fixes the sampling interrupt throttling mechanism. It was broken in v3.2. Events were not being unthrottled. The unthrottling mechanism required that events be checked at each timer tick. This patch solves this problem and also separates: - unthrottling - multiplexing - frequency-mode period adjustments Not all of them need to be executed at each timer tick. This third version of the patch is based on my original patch + PeterZ proposal (https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/7/87). At each timer tick, for each context: - if the current CPU has throttled events, we unthrottle events - if context has frequency-based events, we adjust sampling periods - if we have reached the jiffies interval, we multiplex (rotate) We decoupled rotation (multiplexing) from frequency-mode sampling period adjustments. They should not necessarily happen at the same rate. Multiplexing is subject to jiffies_interval (currently at 1 but could be higher once the tunable is exposed via sysfs). We have grouped frequency-mode adjustment and unthrottling into the same routine to minimize code duplication. When throttled while in frequency mode, we scan the events only once. We have fixed the threshold enforcement code in __perf_event_overflow(). There was a bug whereby it would allow more than the authorized rate because an increment of hwc->interrupts was not executed at the right place. The patch was tested with low sampling limit (2000) and fixed periods, frequency mode, overcommitted PMU. On a 2.1GHz AMD CPU: $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate 2000 We set a rate of 3000 samples/sec (2.1GHz/3000 = 700000): $ perf record -e cycles,cycles -c 700000 noploop 10 $ perf report -D | tail -21 Aggregated stats: TOTAL events: 80086 MMAP events: 88 COMM events: 2 EXIT events: 4 THROTTLE events: 19996 UNTHROTTLE events: 19996 SAMPLE events: 40000 cycles stats: TOTAL events: 40006 MMAP events: 5 COMM events: 1 EXIT events: 4 THROTTLE events: 9998 UNTHROTTLE events: 9998 SAMPLE events: 20000 cycles stats: TOTAL events: 39996 THROTTLE events: 9998 UNTHROTTLE events: 9998 SAMPLE events: 20000 For 10s, the cap is 2x2000x10 = 40000 samples. We get exactly that: 20000 samples/event. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v3.2+ Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120126160319.GA5655@quad Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-27sched: Fix ancient race in do_exit()Yasunori Goto
try_to_wake_up() has a problem which may change status from TASK_DEAD to TASK_RUNNING in race condition with SMI or guest environment of virtual machine. As a result, exited task is scheduled() again and panic occurs. Here is the sequence how it occurs: ----------------------------------+----------------------------- | CPU A | CPU B ----------------------------------+----------------------------- TASK A calls exit().... do_exit() exit_mm() down_read(mm->mmap_sem); rwsem_down_failed_common() set TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE set waiter.task <= task A list_add to sem->wait_list : raw_spin_unlock_irq() (I/O interruption occured) __rwsem_do_wake(mmap_sem) list_del(&waiter->list); waiter->task = NULL wake_up_process(task A) try_to_wake_up() (task is still TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) p->on_rq is still 1.) ttwu_do_wakeup() (*A) : (I/O interruption handler finished) if (!waiter.task) schedule() is not called due to waiter.task is NULL. tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING : check_preempt_curr(); : task->state = TASK_DEAD (*B) <--- set TASK_RUNNING (*C) schedule() (exit task is running again) BUG_ON() is called! -------------------------------------------------------- The execution time between (*A) and (*B) is usually very short, because the interruption is disabled, and setting TASK_RUNNING at (*C) must be executed before setting TASK_DEAD. HOWEVER, if SMI is interrupted between (*A) and (*B), (*C) is able to execute AFTER setting TASK_DEAD! Then, exited task is scheduled again, and BUG_ON() is called.... If the system works on guest system of virtual machine, the time between (*A) and (*B) may be also long due to scheduling of hypervisor, and same phenomenon can occur. By this patch, do_exit() waits for releasing task->pi_lock which is used in try_to_wake_up(). It guarantees the task becomes TASK_DEAD after waking up. Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120117174031.3118.E1E9C6FF@jp.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-26time: Move common updates to a functionThomas Gleixner
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Reorder so the hot data is togetherThomas Gleixner
Keep all the interesting data in a single cache line. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Remove most of xtime_lock usage in timekeeping.cJohn Stultz
Now that ntp.c's locking is reworked, we can remove most of the xtime_lock usage in timekeeping.c The remaining xtime_lock presence is really for jiffies access and the global load calculation. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26ntp: Add ntp_lock to replace xtime_lockingJohn Stultz
Use a ntp_lock spin lock to replace xtime_lock locking in ntp.c CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26ntp: Access tick_length variable via ntp_tick_length()John Stultz
Currently the NTP managed tick_length value is accessed globally, in preparations for locking cleanups, make sure it is accessed via a function and mark it as static. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26ntp: Cleanup timex.hJohn Stultz
Move ntp_sycned to ntp.c and mark time_status as static. Also yank function declaration for non-existant function. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Add timekeeper lockJohn Stultz
Now that all the timekeeping variables are stored in the timekeeper structure, add a new lock to protect the structure. For now, this lock nests under the xtime_lock for writes. For readers, we don't need to take xtime_lock anymore. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Cleanup global variables and move them to the topJohn Stultz
Move global xtime_lock and timekeeping_suspended values up to the top of timekeeping.c CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Move raw_time into timekeeper structureJohn Stultz
In preparation for locking cleanups, move raw_time into timekeeper structure. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Move xtime into timekeeeper structureJohn Stultz
In preparation for locking cleanups, move xtime into timekeeper structure. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Move wall_to_monotonic into the timekeeper structureJohn Stultz
In preparation for locking cleanups, move wall_to_monotonic into the timekeeper structure. CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26time: Move total_sleep_time into the timekeeper structureJohn Stultz
Move total_sleep_time into the timekeeper structure in preparation for locking cleanups CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> CC: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-01-26Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Call perf_cgroup_event_time() directly perf: Don't call release_callchain_buffers() if allocation fails
2012-01-26Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rcu: Add missing __cpuinit annotation in rcutorture code sched: Add "const" to is_idle_task() parameter rcu: Make rcutorture bool parameters really bool (core code) memblock: Fix alloc failure due to dumb underflow protection in memblock_find_in_range_node()
2012-01-26bugs, x86: Fix printk levels for panic, softlockups and stack dumpsPrarit Bhargava
rsyslog will display KERN_EMERG messages on a connected terminal. However, these messages are useless/undecipherable for a general user. For example, after a softlockup we get: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Stack: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Call Trace: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Code: ff ff a8 08 75 25 31 d2 48 8d 86 38 e0 ff ff 48 89 d1 0f 01 c8 0f ae f0 48 8b 86 38 e0 ff ff a8 08 75 08 b1 01 4c 89 e0 0f 01 c9 <e8> ea 69 dd ff 4c 29 e8 48 89 c7 e8 0f bc da ff 49 89 c4 49 89 This happens because the printk levels for these messages are incorrect. Only an informational message should be displayed on a terminal. I modified the printk levels for various messages in the kernel and tested the output by using the drivers/misc/lkdtm.c kernel modules (ie, softlockups, panics, hard lockups, etc.) and confirmed that the console output was still the same and that the output to the terminals was correct. For example, in the case of a softlockup we now see the much more informative: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 10:18:06 ... BUG: soft lockup - CPU4 stuck for 60s! instead of the above confusing messages. AFAICT, the messages no longer have to be KERN_EMERG. In the most important case of a panic we set console_verbose(). As for the other less severe cases the correct data is output to the console and /var/log/messages. Successfully tested by me using the drivers/misc/lkdtm.c module. Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: dzickus@redhat.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1327586134-11926-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-26sched/nohz: Fix nohz cpu idle load balancing state with cpu hotplugSuresh Siddha
With the recent nohz scheduler changes, rq's nohz flag 'NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED' and its associated state doesn't get cleared immediately after the cpu exits idle. This gets cleared as part of the next tick seen on that cpu. For the cpu offline support, we need to clear this state manually. Fix it by registering a cpu notifier, which clears the nohz idle load balance state for this rq explicitly during the CPU_DYING notification. There won't be any nohz updates for that cpu, after the CPU_DYING notification. But lets be extra paranoid and skip updating the nohz state in the select_nohz_load_balancer() if the cpu is not in active state anymore. Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1327026538.16150.40.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-26sched/s390: Fix compile error in sched/core.cChristian Borntraeger
Commit 029632fbb7b7c9d85063cc9eb470de6c54873df3 ("sched: Make separate sched*.c translation units") removed the include of asm/mutex.h from sched.c. This breaks the combination of: CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER=yes CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MUTEX_CPU_RELAX=yes like s390 without mutex debugging: CC kernel/sched/core.o kernel/sched/core.c: In function ‘mutex_spin_on_owner’: kernel/sched/core.c:3287: error: implicit declaration of function ‘arch_mutex_cpu_relax’ Lets re-add the include to kernel/sched/core.c Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1326268696-30904-1-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-26sched: Fix rq->nr_uninterruptible update racePeter Zijlstra
KOSAKI Motohiro noticed the following race: > CPU0 CPU1 > -------------------------------------------------------- > deactivate_task() > task->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; > activate_task() > rq->nr_uninterruptible--; > > schedule() > deactivate_task() > rq->nr_uninterruptible++; > Kosaki-San's scenario is possible when CPU0 runs __sched_setscheduler() against CPU1's current @task. __sched_setscheduler() does a dequeue/enqueue in order to move the task to its new queue (position) to reflect the newly provided scheduling parameters. However it should be completely invariant to nr_uninterruptible accounting, sched_setscheduler() doesn't affect readyness to run, merely policy on when to run. So convert the inappropriate activate/deactivate_task usage to enqueue/dequeue_task, which avoids the nr_uninterruptible accounting. Also convert the two other sites: __migrate_task() and normalize_task() that still use activate/deactivate_task. These sites aren't really a problem since __migrate_task() will only be called on non-running task (and therefore are immume to the described problem) and normalize_task() isn't ever used on regular systems. Also remove the comments from activate/deactivate_task since they're misleading at best. Reported-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1327486224.2614.45.camel@laptop Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Davem says: 1) Fix JIT code generation on x86-64 for divide by zero, from Eric Dumazet. 2) tg3 header length computation correction from Eric Dumazet. 3) More build and reference counting fixes for socket memory cgroup code from Glauber Costa. 4) module.h snuck back into a core header after all the hard work we did to remove that, from Paul Gortmaker and Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 5) Fix PHY naming regression and add some new PCI IDs in stmmac, from Alessandro Rubini. 6) Netlink message generation fix in new team driver, should only advertise the entries that changed during events, from Jiri Pirko. 7) SRIOV VF registration and unregistration fixes, and also add a missing PCI ID, from Roopa Prabhu. 8) Fix infinite loop in tx queue flush code of brcmsmac, from Stanislaw Gruszka. 9) ftgmac100/ftmac100 build fix, missing interrupt.h include. 10) Memory leak fix in net/hyperv do_set_mutlicast() handling, from Wei Yongjun. 11) Off by one fix in netem packet scheduler, from Vijay Subramanian. 12) TCP loss detection fix from Yuchung Cheng. 13) TCP reset packet MD5 calculation uses wrong address, fix from Shawn Lu. 14) skge carrier assertion and DMA mapping fixes from Stephen Hemminger. 15) Congestion recovery undo performed at the wrong spot in BIC and CUBIC congestion control modules, fix from Neal Cardwell. 16) Ethtool ETHTOOL_GSSET_INFO is unnecessarily restrictive, from Michał Mirosław. 17) Fix triggerable race in ipv6 sysctl handling, from Francesco Ruggeri. 18) Statistics bug fixes in mlx4 from Eugenia Emantayev. 19) rds locking bug fix during info dumps, from your's truly. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits) rds: Make rds_sock_lock BH rather than IRQ safe. netprio_cgroup.h: dont include module.h from other includes net: flow_dissector.c missing include linux/export.h team: send only changed options/ports via netlink net/hyperv: fix possible memory leak in do_set_multicast() drivers/net: dsa/mv88e6xxx.c files need linux/module.h stmmac: added PCI identifiers llc: Fix race condition in llc_ui_recvmsg stmmac: fix phy naming inconsistency dsa: Add reporting of silicon revision for Marvell 88E6123/88E6161/88E6165 switches. tg3: fix ipv6 header length computation skge: add byte queue limit support mv643xx_eth: Add Rx Discard and Rx Overrun statistics bnx2x: fix compilation error with SOE in fw_dump bnx2x: handle CHIP_REVISION during init_one bnx2x: allow user to change ring size in ISCSI SD mode bnx2x: fix Big-Endianess in ethtool -t bnx2x: fixed ethtool statistics for MF modes bnx2x: credit-leakage fixup on vlan_mac_del_all macvlan: fix a possible use after free ...
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