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2019-06-11fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can ↵Kirill Smelkov
run simultaneously without deadlock commit 10dce8af34226d90fa56746a934f8da5dcdba3df upstream. Commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") added locking for file.f_pos access and in particular made concurrent read and write not possible - now both those functions take f_pos lock for the whole run, and so if e.g. a read is blocked waiting for data, write will deadlock waiting for that read to complete. This caused regression for stream-like files where previously read and write could run simultaneously, but after that patch could not do so anymore. See e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus") which fixes such regression for particular case of /proc/xen/xenbus. The patch that added f_pos lock in 2014 did so to guarantee POSIX thread safety for read/write/lseek and added the locking to file descriptors of all regular files. In 2014 that thread-safety problem was not new as it was already discussed earlier in 2006. However even though 2006'th version of Linus's patch was adding f_pos locking "only for files that are marked seekable with FMODE_LSEEK (thus avoiding the stream-like objects like pipes and sockets)", the 2014 version - the one that actually made it into the tree as 9c225f2655e3 - is doing so irregardless of whether a file is seekable or not. See https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/53022DB1.4070805@gmail.com/ https://lwn.net/Articles/180387 https://lwn.net/Articles/180396 for historic context. The reason that it did so is, probably, that there are many files that are marked non-seekable, but e.g. their read implementation actually depends on knowing current position to correctly handle the read. Some examples: kernel/power/user.c snapshot_read fs/debugfs/file.c u32_array_read fs/fuse/control.c fuse_conn_waiting_read + ... drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c atk_debugfs_ggrp_read arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c hypfs_read_iter ... Despite that, many nonseekable_open users implement read and write with pure stream semantics - they don't depend on passed ppos at all. And for those cases where read could wait for something inside, it creates a situation similar to xenbus - the write could be never made to go until read is done, and read is waiting for some, potentially external, event, for potentially unbounded time -> deadlock. Besides xenbus, there are 14 such places in the kernel that I've found with semantic patch (see below): drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:400:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:985:7-23: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write() In addition to the cases above another regression caused by f_pos locking is that now FUSE filesystems that implement open with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, can no longer implement bidirectional stream-like files - for the same reason as above e.g. read can deadlock write locking on file.f_pos in the kernel. FUSE's FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE was added in 2008 in a7c1b990f715 ("fuse: implement nonseekable open") to support OSSPD. OSSPD implements /dev/dsp in userspace with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, with corresponding read and write routines not depending on current position at all, and with both read and write being potentially blocking operations: See https://github.com/libfuse/osspd https://lwn.net/Articles/308445 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1406 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1438-L1477 https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1479-L1510 Corresponding libfuse example/test also describes FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE as "somewhat pipe-like files ..." with read handler not using offset. However that test implements only read without write and cannot exercise the deadlock scenario: https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L124-L131 https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L146-L163 https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L209-L216 I've actually hit the read vs write deadlock for real while implementing my FUSE filesystem where there is /head/watch file, for which open creates separate bidirectional socket-like stream in between filesystem and its user with both read and write being later performed simultaneously. And there it is semantically not easy to split the stream into two separate read-only and write-only channels: https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/wendelin.core/blob/f13aa600/wcfs/wcfs.go#L88-169 Let's fix this regression. The plan is: 1. We can't change nonseekable_open to include &~FMODE_ATOMIC_POS - doing so would break many in-kernel nonseekable_open users which actually use ppos in read/write handlers. 2. Add stream_open() to kernel to open stream-like non-seekable file descriptors. Read and write on such file descriptors would never use nor change ppos. And with that property on stream-like files read and write will be running without taking f_pos lock - i.e. read and write could be running simultaneously. 3. With semantic patch search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations which assume @offset access. 4. Add FOPEN_STREAM to fs/fuse/ and open in-kernel file-descriptors via steam_open if that bit is present in filesystem open reply. It was tempting to change fs/fuse/ open handler to use stream_open instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE, and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and write handlers https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481 so if we would do such a change it will break a real user. 5. Add stream_open and FOPEN_STREAM handling to stable kernels starting from v3.14+ (the kernel where 9c225f2655 first appeared). This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE in their open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel versions. This should work because fs/fuse/ ignores unknown open flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs write deadlock. This patch adds stream_open, converts /proc/xen/xenbus to it and adds semantic patch to automatically locate in-kernel places that are either required to be converted due to read vs write deadlock, or that are just safe to be converted because read and write do not use ppos and there are no other funky methods in file_operations. Regarding semantic patch I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations. The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert, but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g. drivers/input/mousedev.c) Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org> Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> [ backport to 4.4: actually fixed deadlock on /proc/xen/xenbus as 581d21a2d02a was not backported to 4.4 ] Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-12scripts/coccinelle: modernize &Julia Lawall
commit 1b669e713f277a4d4b3cec84e13d16544ac8286d upstream. & is no longer allowed in column 0, since Coccinelle 1.0.4. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-26coccinelle: Improve checking for missing NULL terminatorsDaniel Granat
Extend checking on tables containing structures which are initialized without specifying member name. Added new tables for checking: i2c_device_id and platform_device_id. Signed-off-by: Daniel Granat <d.granat@samsung.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-10-26coccinelle: ifnullfree: handle various destroy functionsJulia Lawall
Extend ifnullfree to the various destroy functions that were recently extended to tolerate NULL arguments. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-10-26coccinelle: ifnullfree: various cleanupsJulia Lawall
Adjust tests to compare against NULL, to match cases that explicitly make that comparison. Remove removal and re-addition of freeing functions. Add position variable on usb_free_urb in the non-patch case. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-10-26cocinelle: iterators: semantic patch to delete unneeded of_node_putJulia Lawall
Device node iterators perform an of_node_put on each iteration, so putting an of_node_put before a continue results in a double put. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-10-26scripts/coccinelle: fix typosJulia Lawall
Fix a couple spelling mistakes. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-10-26coccinelle: misc: remove "complex return code" warningsJohan Hovold
This effectively reverts 932058a5d5f9 ("coccinelle: misc: semantic patch to delete overly complex return code processing"). There can be both symmetry and readability reasons for not wanting to do the final function call as part of the return statement and to maintain a clear separation of success and error paths. Since this is in no way mandated by the coding standard, let's just remove this semantic patch to avoid having "clean up" patches being posted over and over in response to these Coccinelle warnings. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-10-26coccinelle: tests: improve odd_ptr_err.cocciJulia Lawall
The original version only considered the case where the then branch contains only one call to PTR_ERR. Reimplement the whole thing to allow multiple calls, with potentially different arguments. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-10-26coccinelle: misc: move constants to the rightJulia Lawall
Move constants to the right in binary operators. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-09-08Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of the rest of MM. There was an unusually large amount of MM material this time" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits) zpool: remove no-op module init/exit mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring zram: unify error reporting zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache() zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count() zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function zsmalloc: always keep per-class stats zsmalloc: drop unused variable `nr_to_migrate' mm/memblock.c: fix comment in __next_mem_range() mm/page_alloc.c: fix type information of memoryless node memory-hotplug: fix comments in zone_spanned_pages_in_node() and zone_spanned_pages_in_node() ...
2015-09-08coccinelle: mm: scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/pool_zalloc-simple.cocciSean O. Stalley
add [pci|dma]_pool_zalloc coccinelle check. replaces instances of [pci|dma]_pool_alloc() followed by memset(0) with [pci|dma]_pool_zalloc(). Signed-off-by: Sean O. Stalley <sean.stalley@intel.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Gilles Muller <Gilles.Muller@lip6.fr> Cc: Nicolas Palix <nicolas.palix@imag.fr> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-08-19coccinelle: api: extend spatch for dropping unnecessary ownerKrzysztof Kozlowski
i2c_add_driver (through i2c_register_driver) sets the owner field so we can drop it also from i2c drivers, just like from platform drivers. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-06-03coccinelle: simple_return: Add a blank lineFabio Estevam
Insert a blank line in order to improve the readability of the generated patch and also make it consistent with the other .cocci files. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-25coccinelle: irqf_oneshot.cocci: Improve the generated commit logFabio Estevam
Improve the commit log of the generated patch by mentioning the commit log that makes threaded IRQs without a primary handler to be requested with the IRQF_ONESHOT flag. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked- by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-21coccinelle: api: add vma_pages.cocciDmitry Kalinkin
This semantic patch replaces explicit computations of vma page count with explicit function call. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kalinkin <dmitry.kalinkin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-21scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci: Fix grammarFabio Estevam
Correct form is 'always requested'. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-21scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci: Use imperative moodFabio Estevam
According to Documentation/SubmittingPatches: "Describe your changes in imperative mood, e.g. "make xyzzy do frotz" instead of "[This patch] makes xyzzy do frotz" or "[I] changed xyzzy to do frotz", as if you are giving orders to the codebase to change its behaviour. So do as recommended. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-20coccinelle: simple_open: Use imperative moodFabio Estevam
According to Documentation/SubmittingPatches: "Describe your changes in imperative mood, e.g. "make xyzzy do frotz" instead of "[This patch] makes xyzzy do frotz" or "[I] changed xyzzy to do frotz", as if you are giving orders to the codebase to change its behaviour." So do as recommended. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-20coccinelle: ifaddr: Fix the sentenceFabio Estevam
Make the sentence sensible. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-20coccinelle: returnvar: Use imperative moodFabio Estevam
According to Documentation/SubmittingPatches: "Describe your changes in imperative mood, e.g. "make xyzzy do frotz" instead of "[This patch] makes xyzzy do frotz" or "[I] changed xyzzy to do frotz", as if you are giving orders to the codebase to change its behaviour." So do as recommended. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-05-20coccinelle: pm_runtime: Insert blank lineFabio Estevam
Insert a blank line in order to improve the readability of the generated patch and also make it consistent with the other .cocci files. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-04-15scripts/coccinelle/misc/bugon.cocci: update bug_on conversion warningFabian Frederick
if()/BUG conversion to BUG_ON must be avoided when there's side effect in condition. The reason being BUG_ON won't execute the condition when CONFIG_BUG is not defined. Inspired-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Suggested-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-25irqf_oneshot.cocci: add check of devm_request_threaded_irq()Valentin Rothberg
Since commit 1c6c69525b40eb76de8adf039409722015927dc3 ("genirq: Reject bogus threaded irq requests") threaded IRQs without a primary handler need to be requested with IRQF_ONESHOT, otherwise the request will fail. Until now, this coccinelle script only checked request_threaded_irq(). However, the counterpart devm function (see kernel/irq/devres.c) is also affected by the missing flag which can be detected with this patch. Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-12-20Merge branch 'misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull misc kbuild changes from Michal Marek: "There are only a few things in the misc branch: - Fix for bugon.cocci semantic patch - Kdevelop4 files are .gitignored - Put make binrpm-pkg on diet" * 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: scripts/package: binrpm-pkg do not create source and devel package .gitignore: Add Kdevelop4 project files bugon.cocci: fix Options at the macro
2014-11-24bugon.cocci: fix Options at the macroMauro Carvalho Chehab
The comma after --no-includes makes coccinelle to not run the script: /usr/bin/spatch -D report --very-quiet --no-show-diff --cocci-file ./scripts/coccinelle/misc/bugon.cocci --no-includes, --include-headers --patch . --dir drivers/media/platform/coda/ -I ./arch/x86/include -I arch/x86/include/generated -I include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi -I arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi -I include/generated/uapi -I ./include/linux/kconfig.h Usage: spatch.opt --sp-file <SP> <infile> [-o <outfile>] [--iso-file <iso>] [options] Options are: --sp-file <file> the semantic patch file -o <file> the output file --in-place do the modification on the file directly --backup-suffix suffix to use when making a backup for inplace ... At least with Fedora 20 coccinelle package: coccinelle-1.0.0-0.rc20.1.fc21.x86_64 Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Fixes: 5be1df66 (Coccinelle: Script to replace if and BUG with BUG_ON) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-11-06coccinelle: api: add spatch to prevent unnecessary .ownerWolfram Sang
There are calls which silently set the owner of a module. This is the preferred way [1], so avoid setting it manually. Currently, we only care about platform drivers, but there might be more calls to be added later. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/12/87 Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-26coccinelle: misc: semantic patch to delete overly complex return code processingJulia Lawall
This semantic patch simplifies cases where the effect of the processing of a function call's return code is just to return the result of the function directly. It may also delete a local return flag variable, if this is no longer used. This was proposed by Uwe Kleine-König. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-08-14Merge branch 'misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull misc kbuild updates from Michal Marek: "This is the non-critical part of kbuild for 3.17-rc1: - make help hint to use make -s with make kernelrelease et al. - moved a kbuild document to Documentation/kbuild where it belongs - four new Coccinelle scripts, one dropped and one fixed - new make kselftest target to run various tests on the kernel" * 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: kbuild: kselftest - new make target to build and run kernel selftests Coccinelle: Script to replace if and BUG with BUG_ON Coccinelle: Script to detect incorrect argument to sizeof Coccinelle: Script to use ARRAY_SIZE instead of division of two sizeofs Coccinelle: Script to detect cast after memory allocation coccinelle/null: solve parse error Documentation: headers_install.txt is part of kbuild kbuild: make -s should be used with kernelrelease/kernelversion/image_name
2014-08-08scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci: add copyright informationFabian Frederick
All coccinelle scripts have a copyright in the header. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Suggested-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08scripts/coccinelle/free: add NULL test before freeing functionsFabian Frederick
Warns or generates patch for NULL check before the following functions: kfree usb_free_urb debugfs_remove debugfs_remove_recursive Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Gilles Muller <Gilles.Muller@lip6.fr> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-06Coccinelle: Script to replace if and BUG with BUG_ONHimangi Saraogi
This script detects cases where BUG() follows an if condition on an expression and replaces the if condition and BUG() with a BUG_ON having the conditional expression of the if statement as argument. Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-08-06Coccinelle: Script to detect incorrect argument to sizeofHimangi Saraogi
This makes an effort to find cases where the argument to sizeof is wrong in memory allocation functions by checking the type of the allocated memory when it is a double pointer and ensuring the sizeof argument takes a pointer to the the memory being allocated. There are false positives in cases the sizeof argument is not used in constructing the return value. Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-08-06Coccinelle: Script to use ARRAY_SIZE instead of division of two sizeofsHimangi Saraogi
This script detects cases where ARRAY_SIZE can be used such as where there is a division of sizeof the array by the sizeof its first element or by any indexed element or the element type. It replaces the division of the two sizeofs by ARRAY_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-08-06Coccinelle: Script to detect cast after memory allocationHimangi Saraogi
This script detects cases of use of cast for the value returned by kmalloc, kzalloc, kcalloc, kmem_cache_alloc, kmem_cache_zalloc, kmem_cache_alloc_node, kmalloc_node and kzalloc_node and removes the cast as it is not useful. This Coccinelle script replaces drop_kmalloc_cast.cocci as it removes the casting in more limited cases of kmalloc, kzalloc and kcalloc. Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-08-06coccinelle/null: solve parse errorHimangi Saraogi
This patch solves the parse-error by adding @@ . This is necessary since Coccinelle version 1.0.0-rc20. Also, the comment is added to use a recent version of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-06-19devres: remove devm_request_and_ioremap()Jingoo Han
devm_request_and_ioremap() was obsoleted by the commit 7509657 ("lib: devres: Introduce devm_ioremap_resource()") and has been deprecated for a long time. So, let's remove this function. In addition, all usages of devm_request_and_ioremap() are also removed. Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-10coccicheck: Add unneeded return variable testPeter Senna Tschudin
This semantic patch looks for variables that are initialized with a constant, are never updated, and are only used as parameter of return. Return the constant instead of using a variable. Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-06-09coccinelle: Check for missing NULL terminators in of_device_id tablesStephen Boyd
Failure to terminate an of_device_id table can lead to confusing failures depending on where the compiler places the array. Add a check to make sure these tables are terminated. Thanks to Mitchel Humpherys for coming up with the pattern initially. Cc: Mitchel Humpherys <mitchelh@codeaurora.org> Cc: Gilles Muller <Gilles.Muller@lip6.fr> Cc: Nicolas Palix <nicolas.palix@imag.fr> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-04-08scripts/coccinelle: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZEROSachin Kamat
PTR_RET is deprecated. Do not recommend its usage anymore. Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO instead. Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-03-29Coccicheck: Remove memcpy to struct assignment testPeter Senna Tschudin
The Coccinelle script scripts/coccinelle/misc/memcpy-assign.cocci look for opportunities to replace a call to memcpy by a struct assignment. This patch removes memcpy-assign.cocci as it is not clear that this convention has an impact on the generated code. Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2014-01-03scripts: Coccinelle script for pm_runtime_* return checks with IS_ERR_VALUENishanth Menon
As indicated by Sekhar in [1], there seems to be a tendency to use IS_ERR_VALUE to check the error result for pm_runtime_* functions which make no sense considering commit c48cd65 (ARM: OMAP: use consistent error checking) - the error values can either be < 0 for error OR 0, 1 in cases where we have success. So, setup a coccinelle script to help identify the same. [1] http://marc.info/?t=138472678100003&r=1&w=2 Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Reported-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-10-23scripts/coccinelle/api: remove devm_request_and_ioremap.cocciWolfram Sang
Use of this function is discouraged in favour of devm_ioremap_resource(). Don't advertise it. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-09-07Merge branch 'misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull misc kbuild updates from Michal Marek: "In the kbuild misc branch, I have: - make rpm-pkg updates, most importantly the rpm package now calls /sbin/installkernel - make deb-pkg: debuginfo split, correct kernel image path for parisc, mips and powerpc and a couple more minor fixes - New coccinelle check" * 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.sh: replace echo -e with printf Provide version number for Debian firmware package coccinelle: replace 0/1 with false/true in functions returning bool deb-pkg: add a hook argument to match debian hooks parameters deb-pkg: fix installed image path on parisc, mips and powerpc deb-pkg: split debug symbols in their own package deb-pkg: use KCONFIG_CONFIG instead of .config file directly rpm-pkg: add generation of kernel-devel rpm-pkg: install firmware files in kernel relative directory rpm-pkg: add %post section to create initramfs and grub hooks
2013-08-13coccinelle: replace 0/1 with false/true in functions returning boolRasmus Villemoes
This semantic patch replaces "return {0,1};" with "return {false,true};" in functions returning bool. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Acked-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-07-15PTR_RET is now PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(): Replace most.Rusty Russell
Sweep of the simple cases. Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-03Coccinelle: Update the options used to the new option schemeNicolas Palix
spatch has changed its option scheme. E.g., --no_show_diff is now --no-show-diff This patch updates: - scripts/coccicheck - Semantic patches under scripts/coccinelle/ Signed-off-by: Nicolas Palix <nicolas.palix@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-07-03scripts: Coccinelle script for pci_free_consistent()strnape1@fel.cvut.cz
Created coccinelle script for reporting missing pci_free_consistent() calls. Signed-off-by: Petr Strnad <strnape1@fel.cvut.cz> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Palix <nicolas.palix@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-06-14scripts/coccinelle: check for field address argument to kfreeJulia Lawall
The argument to kfree should not be the address of a structure field. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2013-02-27Merge branch 'misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull misc non-critical kbuild changes from Michal Marek: - Fix for make TAGS - Fix for make rpm - Some new coccinelle semantic patches * 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: scripts/coccinelle: find constant additions that could be bit ors coccicheck: Allow to show the executed command line coccicheck: Allow the user to give a V= (verbose) argument scripts/coccinelle/misc/memcpy-assign.cocci: Replace memcpy with struct assignment kbuild: clear KBUILD_SRC when calling 'make' in RPM spec scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci: Add unneeded semicolon test scripts/tags.sh: Fix regex syntax for etags
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